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索引 🔎︎

# MkDir 语句

在数据媒体中创建新目录。

## 语法:

    MkDir Text As String

## 参数:

「Text」: 用于指定要创建目录的名称和路径的任意字符串表达式。您也可以使用 URL 表示法。

如果不能确定路径，则在当前目录下创建指定的目录。

## 错误代码:

5 无效的过程调用

76 未找到路径

## 示例:

    Sub ExampleFileIO
    ' 有关文件组织的函数示例
    Const sFile1 As String = "file://c|/autoexec.bat"
    Const sDir1 As String = "file://c|/Temp"
    Const sSubDir1 As String ="测试"
    Const sFile2 As String = "Copied.tmp"
    Const sFile3 As String = "Renamed.tmp"
    Dim sFile As String
        sFile = sDir1 + "/" + sSubDir1
        ChDir( sDir1 )
        If Dir(sSubDir1,16)="" Then ' 目录是否存在？
            MkDir sSubDir1
            MsgBox sFile,0,"创建目录"
        End If
        sFile = sFile + "/" + sFile2
        FileCopy sFile1 , sFile
        MsgBox fSysURL(CurDir()),0,"当前目录"
        MsgBox sFile & Chr(13) & FileDateTime( sFile ),0,"Creation time"
        MsgBox sFile & Chr(13)& FileLen( sFile ),0,"文件长度"
        MsgBox sFile & Chr(13)& GetAttr( sFile ),0,"文件属性"
        Name sFile As sDir1 + "/" + sSubDir1 + "/" + sFile3
        ' 在同一个目录中重命名
        sFile = sDir1 + "/" + sSubDir1 + "/" + sFile3
        SetAttr( sFile, 0 ) ' 删除所有属性
        MsgBox sFile & Chr(13) & GetAttr( sFile ),0,"新文件属性"
        Kill sFile
        RmDir sDir1 + "/" + sSubDir1
    End Sub

    ' 将系统路径转换为 URL
    Function fSysURL( fSysFp As String ) As String
    Dim iPos As String
        iPos = 1
        iPos = Instr(iPos,fSysFp, getPathSeparator())
        Do While iPos > 0
            Mid( fSysFp, iPos , 1,"/")
            iPos = Instr(iPos+1,fSysFp, getPathSeparator())
        Loop
        ' DOS 中的冒号
        iPos = Instr(1,fSysFp,":")
        If iPos > 0 Then Mid( fSysFp, iPos , 1,"|")
        fSysURL = "file://" & fSysFp
    End Function