// Copyright (C) 2014-2018 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
//
// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
// License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
// file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.

#ifndef DHCPSRV_CONFIG_H
#define DHCPSRV_CONFIG_H

#include <cc/cfg_to_element.h>
#include <dhcpsrv/cfg_db_access.h>
#include <dhcpsrv/cfg_duid.h>
#include <dhcpsrv/cfg_expiration.h>
#include <dhcpsrv/cfg_host_operations.h>
#include <dhcpsrv/cfg_hosts.h>
#include <dhcpsrv/cfg_iface.h>
#include <dhcpsrv/cfg_option.h>
#include <dhcpsrv/cfg_option_def.h>
#include <dhcpsrv/cfg_rsoo.h>
#include <dhcpsrv/cfg_shared_networks.h>
#include <dhcpsrv/cfg_subnets4.h>
#include <dhcpsrv/cfg_subnets6.h>
#include <dhcpsrv/cfg_mac_source.h>
#include <dhcpsrv/client_class_def.h>
#include <dhcpsrv/d2_client_cfg.h>
#include <dhcpsrv/logging_info.h>
#include <hooks/hooks_config.h>
#include <cc/data.h>
#include <cc/user_context.h>
#include <boost/shared_ptr.hpp>
#include <vector>
#include <stdint.h>

namespace isc {
namespace dhcp {

class CfgMgr;


/// @brief Specifies current DHCP configuration
///
/// @todo Migrate all other configuration parameters from cfgmgr.h here
class SrvConfig : public UserContext, public isc::data::CfgToElement {
public:
    /// @name Constants for selection of parameters returned by @c getConfigSummary
    ///
    //@{
    /// Nothing selected
    static const uint32_t CFGSEL_NONE    = 0x00000000;
    /// Number of IPv4 subnets
    static const uint32_t CFGSEL_SUBNET4 = 0x00000001;
    /// Number of IPv6 subnets
    static const uint32_t CFGSEL_SUBNET6 = 0x00000002;
    /// Number of enabled ifaces
    static const uint32_t CFGSEL_IFACE4  = 0x00000004;
    /// Number of v6 ifaces
    static const uint32_t CFGSEL_IFACE6  = 0x00000008;
    /// DDNS enabled/disabled
    static const uint32_t CFGSEL_DDNS    = 0x00000010;
    /// Number of all subnets
    static const uint32_t CFGSEL_SUBNET  = 0x00000003;
    /// Configured globals
    static const uint32_t CFGSEL_GLOBALS = 0x00000020;
    /// IPv4 related config
    static const uint32_t CFGSEL_ALL4    = 0x00000035;
    /// IPv6 related config
    static const uint32_t CFGSEL_ALL6    = 0x0000003A;
    /// Whole config
    static const uint32_t CFGSEL_ALL     = 0xFFFFFFFF;
    //@}

    /// @brief Default constructor.
    ///
    /// This constructor sets configuration sequence number to 0.
    SrvConfig();

    /// @brief Constructor.
    ///
    /// Sets arbitrary configuration sequence number.
    SrvConfig(const uint32_t sequence);

    /// @brief Returns summary of the configuration in the textual format.
    ///
    /// This method returns the brief text describing the current configuration.
    /// It may be used for logging purposes, e.g. when the new configuration is
    /// committed to notify a user about the changes in configuration.
    ///
    /// @todo Currently this method uses @c CfgMgr accessors to get the
    /// configuration parameters. Once these parameters are migrated from the
    /// @c CfgMgr this method will have to be modified accordingly.
    ///
    /// @todo Implement reporting a summary of interfaces being used for
    /// receiving and sending DHCP messages. This will be implemented with
    /// ticket #3512.
    ///
    /// @param selection Is a bitfield which describes the parts of the
    /// configuration to be returned.
    ///
    /// @return Summary of the configuration in the textual format.
    std::string getConfigSummary(const uint32_t selection) const;

    /// @brief Returns configuration sequence number.
    uint32_t getSequence() const {
        return (sequence_);
    }

    /// @brief Compares configuration sequence with other sequence.
    ///
    /// This method compares sequence numbers of two configurations for
    /// equality. The sequence numbers are meant to be unique, so if
    /// they are equal it means that they point to the same configuration.
    ///
    /// @param other Configuration which sequence number should be
    /// compared with the sequence number of this configuration.
    ///
    /// @return true if sequence numbers are equal.
    bool sequenceEquals(const SrvConfig& other);

    /// @name Modifiers and accesors for the configuration objects.
    ///
    /// @warning References to the objects returned by accessors are only
    /// valid during the lifetime of the @c SrvConfig object which
    /// returned them.
    ///
    //@{
    /// @brief Returns logging specific configuration.
    const LoggingInfoStorage& getLoggingInfo() const {
        return (logging_info_);
    }

    /// @brief Sets logging specific configuration.
    ///
    /// @param logging_info New logging configuration.
    void addLoggingInfo(const LoggingInfo& logging_info) {
        logging_info_.push_back(logging_info);
    }

    /// @brief Returns non-const pointer to interface configuration.
    ///
    /// This function returns a non-const pointer to the interface
    /// configuration.
    ///
    /// @return Object representing configuration of interfaces.
    CfgIfacePtr getCfgIface() {
        return (cfg_iface_);
    }

    /// @brief Returns const pointer to interface configuration.
    ///
    /// This function returns a const pointer to the interface
    /// configuration.
    ///
    /// @return Object representing configuration of interfaces.
    ConstCfgIfacePtr getCfgIface() const {
        return (cfg_iface_);
    }

    /// @brief Return pointer to non-const object representing user-defined
    /// option definitions.
    ///
    /// This function returns a pointer to the object which represents the
    /// user defined option definitions grouped by option space name.
    ///
    /// @return Pointer to an object holding option definitions.
    CfgOptionDefPtr getCfgOptionDef() {
        return (cfg_option_def_);
    }

    /// @brief Returns pointer to the const object representing user-defined
    /// option definitions.
    ///
    /// This function returns a pointer to the object which represents the
    /// user defined option definitions grouped by option space name.
    ///
    /// @return Pointer to an object holding option definitions.
    ConstCfgOptionDefPtr getCfgOptionDef() const {
        return (cfg_option_def_);
    }

    /// @brief Returns pointer to the non-const object holding options.
    ///
    /// This method returns a pointer to the object which holds instances
    /// of the options to be returned to the clients belonging to any subnet.
    ///
    /// @return Pointer to the object holding options.
    CfgOptionPtr getCfgOption() {
        return (cfg_option_);
    }

    /// @brief Returns pointer to the const object holding options.
    ///
    /// This method returns a pointer to the object which holds instances
    /// of the options to be returned to the clients belonging to any subnet.
    ///
    /// @return Pointer to the object holding options.
    const ConstCfgOptionPtr getCfgOption() const {
        return (cfg_option_);
    }

    /// @brief Returns pointer to non-const object holding subnets configuration
    /// for DHCPv4.
    ///
    /// @return Pointer to the object holding subnets configuration for DHCPv4.
    CfgSubnets4Ptr getCfgSubnets4() {
        return (cfg_subnets4_);
    }

    /// @brief Returns pointer to non-const object holding configuration of
    /// shared networks in DHCPv4;
    ///
    /// @return Pointer to the object holding shared networks configuration
    /// for DHCPv4.
    CfgSharedNetworks4Ptr getCfgSharedNetworks4() const {
        return (cfg_shared_networks4_);
    }

    /// @brief Returns pointer to non-const object holding configuration of
    /// shared networks in DHCPv6.
    ///
    /// @return Pointer to the object holding shared networks configuration
    /// for DHCPv6.
    CfgSharedNetworks6Ptr getCfgSharedNetworks6() const {
        return (cfg_shared_networks6_);
    }

    /// @brief Returns pointer to const object holding subnets configuration for
    /// DHCPv4.
    ///
    /// @return Pointer to the object holding subnets configuration for DHCPv4.
    ConstCfgSubnets4Ptr getCfgSubnets4() const {
        return (cfg_subnets4_);
    }

    /// @brief Returns pointer to non-const object holding subnets configuration
    /// for DHCPv6.
    ///
    /// @return Pointer to the object holding subnets configuration for DHCPv6.
    CfgSubnets6Ptr getCfgSubnets6() {
        return (cfg_subnets6_);
    }

    /// @brief Returns pointer to const object holding subnets configuration for
    /// DHCPv6.
    ///
    /// @return Pointer to the object holding subnets configuration for DHCPv6.
    ConstCfgSubnets6Ptr getCfgSubnets6() const {
        return (cfg_subnets6_);
    }

    /// @brief Returns pointer to the non-const objects representing host
    /// reservations for different IPv4 and IPv6 subnets.
    ///
    /// @return Pointer to the non-const object holding host reservations.
    CfgHostsPtr getCfgHosts() {
        return (cfg_hosts_);
    }

    /// @brief Returns pointer to the const objects representing host
    /// reservations for different IPv4 and IPv6 subnets.
    ///
    /// @return Pointer to the const object holding host reservations.
    ConstCfgHostsPtr getCfgHosts() const {
        return (cfg_hosts_);
    }

    /// @brief Returns pointer to the non-const object representing
    /// set of RSOO-enabled options.
    ///
    /// @return Pointer to the non-const object holding RSOO-enabled
    /// options.
    CfgRSOOPtr getCfgRSOO() {
        return (cfg_rsoo_);
    }

    /// @brief Returns pointer to the const object representing set
    /// of RSOO-enabled options.
    ///
    /// @return Pointer to the const object holding RSOO-enabled
    /// options.
    ConstCfgRSOOPtr getCfgRSOO() const {
        return (cfg_rsoo_);
    }

    /// @brief Returns pointer to the object holding configuration pertaining
    /// to processing expired leases.
    CfgExpirationPtr getCfgExpiration() {
        return (cfg_expiration_);
    }

    /// @brief Returns pointer to the const object holding configuration
    /// pertaining to processing expired leases.
    ConstCfgExpirationPtr getCfgExpiration() const {
        return (cfg_expiration_);
    }

    /// @brief Returns pointer to the object holding configuration of the
    /// server identifier.
    CfgDUIDPtr getCfgDUID() {
        return (cfg_duid_);
    }

    /// @brief Returns const pointer to the object holding configuration
    /// of the server identifier.
    ConstCfgDUIDPtr getCfgDUID() const {
        return (cfg_duid_);
    }

    /// @brief Returns pointer to the object holding configuration of the
    /// lease and host database connection parameters.
    CfgDbAccessPtr getCfgDbAccess() {
        return (cfg_db_access_);
    }

    /// @brief Returns const pointer to the object holding configuration of
    /// the lease and host database connection parameters.
    ConstCfgDbAccessPtr getCfgDbAccess() const {
        return (cfg_db_access_);
    }

    /// @brief Returns pointer to the object holding general configuration
    /// for host reservations in DHCPv4.
    CfgHostOperationsPtr getCfgHostOperations4() {
        return (cfg_host_operations4_);
    }

    /// @brief Returns const pointer to the object holding general
    /// configuration for host reservations in DHCPv4
    ConstCfgHostOperationsPtr getCfgHostOperations4() const {
        return (cfg_host_operations4_);
    }

    /// @brief Returns pointer to the object holding general configuration
    /// for host reservations in DHCPv6.
    CfgHostOperationsPtr getCfgHostOperations6() {
        return (cfg_host_operations6_);
    }

    /// @brief Returns const pointer to the object holding general
    /// configuration for host reservations in DHCPv6
    ConstCfgHostOperationsPtr getCfgHostOperations6() const {
        return (cfg_host_operations6_);
    }

    //@}

    /// @brief Returns non-const reference to an array that stores
    ///        MAC/hardware address sources.
    ///
    /// @return non-const reference to MAC/hardware address sources
    CfgMACSource& getMACSources() {
        return (cfg_mac_source_);
    }

    /// @brief Returns const reference to an array that stores
    ///        MAC/hardware address sources.
    ///
    /// @return const reference to MAC/hardware address sources
    const CfgMACSource& getMACSources() const {
        return (cfg_mac_source_);
    }

    /// @brief Returns information about control socket
    /// @return pointer to the Element that holds control-socket map
    const isc::data::ConstElementPtr getControlSocketInfo() const {
        return (control_socket_);
    }

    /// @brief Sets information about the control socket
    /// @param control_socket Element that holds control-socket map
    void setControlSocketInfo(const isc::data::ConstElementPtr& control_socket) {
        control_socket_ = control_socket;
    }

    /// @brief Returns pointer to the dictionary of global client
    /// class definitions
    ClientClassDictionaryPtr getClientClassDictionary() {
        return (class_dictionary_);
    }

    /// @brief Returns pointer to const dictionary of global client
    /// class definitions
    const ClientClassDictionaryPtr getClientClassDictionary() const {
        return (class_dictionary_);
    }

    /// @brief Sets the client class dictionary
    /// @param dictionary pointer to the new class dictionary
    void setClientClassDictionary(const ClientClassDictionaryPtr& dictionary) {
        class_dictionary_ = dictionary;
    }

    /// @brief Returns non-const reference to configured hooks libraries.
    ///
    /// @return non-const reference to configured hooks libraries.
    isc::hooks::HooksConfig& getHooksConfig() {
        return (hooks_config_);
    }

    /// @brief Returns const reference to configured hooks libraries.
    ///
    /// @return const reference to configured hooks libraries.
    const isc::hooks::HooksConfig& getHooksConfig() const {
        return (hooks_config_);
    }

    /// @brief Copies the current configuration to a new configuration.
    ///
    /// This method copies the parameters stored in the configuration to
    /// an object passed as parameter. The configuration sequence is not
    /// copied.
    ///
    /// @warning Some of the configuration objects are not copied at
    /// this point, e.g. subnets. This is because they contain quite complex
    /// data structures and they make use of pointers, so in many cases
    /// the default copy constructors can't be used. Implementing this
    /// requires quite a lot of time so this is left as is for now.
    /// The lack of ability to copy the entire configuration makes
    /// revert function of the @c CfgMgr unusable.
    ///
    /// @param [out] new_config An object to which the configuration will
    /// be copied.
    void copy(SrvConfig& new_config) const;

    /// @brief Apply logging configuration to log4cplus.
    void applyLoggingCfg() const;

    /// @name Methods and operators used to compare configurations.
    ///
    //@{
    ///
    /// @brief Compares two objects for equality.
    ///
    /// It ignores the configuration sequence number when checking for
    /// equality of objects.
    ///
    /// @param other An object to be compared with this object.
    ///
    /// @return true if two objects are equal, false otherwise.
    bool equals(const SrvConfig& other) const;

    /// @brief Compares two objects for inequality.
    ///
    /// It ignores the configuration sequence number when checking for
    /// inequality of objects.
    ///
    /// @param other An object to be compared with this object.
    ///
    /// @return true if two objects are not equal, false otherwise.
    bool nequals(const SrvConfig& other) const {
        return (!equals(other));
    }

    /// @brief Equality operator.
    ///
    /// It ignores the configuration sequence number when checking for
    /// equality of objects.
    ///
    /// @param other An object to be compared with this object.
    ///
    /// @return true if two objects are equal, false otherwise.
    bool operator==(const SrvConfig& other) const {
        return (equals(other));
    }

    /// @param other An object to be compared with this object.
    ///
    /// It ignores the configuration sequence number when checking for
    /// inequality of objects.
    ///
    /// @param other An object to be compared with this object.
    ///
    /// @return true if two objects are not equal, false otherwise.
    bool operator!=(const SrvConfig& other) const {
        return (nequals(other));
    }

    //@}

    /// @brief Updates statistics.
    ///
    /// This method calls appropriate methods in child objects that update
    /// related statistics. See @ref CfgSubnets4::updateStatistics and
    /// @ref CfgSubnets6::updateStatistics for details.
    void updateStatistics();

    /// @brief Removes statistics.
    ///
    /// This method calls appropriate methods in child objects that remove
    /// related statistics. See @ref CfgSubnets4::removeStatistics and
    /// @ref CfgSubnets6::removeStatistics for details.
    void removeStatistics();

    /// @brief Sets decline probation-period
    ///
    /// Probation-period is the timer, expressed, in seconds, that specifies how
    /// long a lease is unavailable after reported as declined.
    ///
    /// @param decline_timer number of seconds after declined lease is restored
    void setDeclinePeriod(const uint32_t decline_timer) {
        decline_timer_ = decline_timer;
    }

    /// @brief Returns probation-period
    ///
    /// See @ref setDeclinePeriod for brief discussion.
    /// @return value of probation-period, expressed in seconds
    uint32_t getDeclinePeriod() const {
        return (decline_timer_);
    }

    /// @brief Sets whether server should send back client-id in DHCPv4
    ///
    /// This is a compatibility flag. The default (true) is compliant with
    /// RFC6842. False is for backward compatibility.
    ///
    /// @param echo should the client-id be sent or not
    void setEchoClientId(const bool echo) {
        echo_v4_client_id_ = echo;
    }

    /// @brief Returns whether server should send back client-id in DHCPv4.
    /// @return true if client-id should be returned, false otherwise.
    bool getEchoClientId() const {
        return (echo_v4_client_id_);
    }

    /// @brief Sets DHCP4o6 IPC port
    ///
    /// DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6 uses a UDP socket for interserver communication,
    /// this socket is bound and connected to this port and port + 1
    ///
    /// @param port port and port + 1 to use
    void setDhcp4o6Port(uint16_t port) {
        dhcp4o6_port_ = port;
    }

    /// @brief Returns DHCP4o6 IPC port
    ///
    /// See @ref setDhcp4o6Port for brief discussion.
    /// @return value of DHCP4o6 IPC port
    uint16_t getDhcp4o6Port() {
        return (dhcp4o6_port_);
    }

    /// @brief Returns pointer to the D2 client configuration
    D2ClientConfigPtr getD2ClientConfig() {
        return (d2_client_config_);
    }

    /// @brief Returns pointer to const D2 client configuration
    const D2ClientConfigPtr getD2ClientConfig() const {
        return (d2_client_config_);
    }

    /// @brief Sets the D2 client configuration
    /// @param d2_client_config pointer to the new D2 client configuration
    void setD2ClientConfig(const D2ClientConfigPtr& d2_client_config) {
        d2_client_config_ = d2_client_config;
    }

    /// @brief Returns pointer to configured global parameters
    isc::data::ConstElementPtr getConfiguredGlobals() const {
        return (isc::data::ConstElementPtr(configured_globals_));
    }

    /// @brief Saves scalar elements from the global scope of a configuration
    void extractConfiguredGlobals(isc::data::ConstElementPtr config);

    /// @brief Adds a parameter to the collection configured globals
    /// @param name std::string name of the global to add
    /// @param value ElementPtr containing the value of the global
    void addConfiguredGlobal(const std::string& name, isc::data::ConstElementPtr value) {
        configured_globals_->set(name, value);
    }

    /// @brief Unparse a configuration object
    ///
    /// @return a pointer to unparsed configuration
    virtual isc::data::ElementPtr toElement() const;

private:

    /// @brief Sequence number identifying the configuration.
    uint32_t sequence_;

    /// @brief Logging specific information.
    LoggingInfoStorage logging_info_;

    /// @brief Interface configuration.
    ///
    /// Used to select interfaces on which the DHCP server will listen to
    /// queries.
    CfgIfacePtr cfg_iface_;

    /// @brief Pointer to option definitions configuration.
    ///
    /// This object holds the user-defined option definitions grouped
    /// by option space name.
    CfgOptionDefPtr cfg_option_def_;

    /// @brief Pointer to options (data) configuration.
    ///
    /// This object holds the instances of the options to be sent to clients
    /// connected to any subnet.
    CfgOptionPtr cfg_option_;

    /// @brief Pointer to subnets configuration for IPv4.
    CfgSubnets4Ptr cfg_subnets4_;

    /// @brief Pointer to subnets configuration for IPv6.
    CfgSubnets6Ptr cfg_subnets6_;

    /// @brief Pointer to IPv4 shared networks configuration.
    CfgSharedNetworks4Ptr cfg_shared_networks4_;

    /// @brief Pointer to IPv4 shared networks configuration.
    CfgSharedNetworks6Ptr cfg_shared_networks6_;

    /// @brief Pointer to the configuration for hosts reservation.
    ///
    /// This object holds a list of @c Host objects representing host
    /// reservations for different IPv4 and IPv6 subnets.
    CfgHostsPtr cfg_hosts_;

    /// @brief A list of configured MAC sources.
    CfgMACSource cfg_mac_source_;

    /// @brief Pointer to the configuration for RSOO-enabled options.
    ///
    /// This object holds a set of RSOO-enabled options. See
    /// RFC 6422 for the definition of the RSOO-enabled option.
    CfgRSOOPtr cfg_rsoo_;

    /// @brief Pointer to the configuration pertaining to processing of
    /// expired leases.
    CfgExpirationPtr cfg_expiration_;

    /// @brief Pointer to the configuration of the server identifier.
    CfgDUIDPtr cfg_duid_;

    /// @brief Pointer to the configuration of the lease and host database
    /// connection parameters.
    CfgDbAccessPtr cfg_db_access_;

    /// @brief Pointer to the general configuration for host reservations in
    /// DHCPv4.
    CfgHostOperationsPtr cfg_host_operations4_;

    /// @brief Pointer to the general configuration for host reservations in
    /// DHCPv6.
    CfgHostOperationsPtr cfg_host_operations6_;

    /// @brief Pointer to the control-socket information
    isc::data::ConstElementPtr control_socket_;

    /// @brief Pointer to the dictionary of global client class definitions
    ClientClassDictionaryPtr class_dictionary_;

    /// @brief Configured hooks libraries.
    isc::hooks::HooksConfig hooks_config_;

    /// @brief Decline Period time
    ///
    /// This timer specifies decline probation period, the time after a declined
    /// lease is recovered back to available state. Expressed in seconds.
    uint32_t decline_timer_;

    /// @brief Indicates whether v4 server should send back client-id
    bool echo_v4_client_id_;

    /// @brief DHCP4o6 IPC port
    ///
    /// DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6 uses a UDP socket for interserver communication,
    /// this socket is bound and connected to this port and port + 1
    uint16_t dhcp4o6_port_;

    /// @brief Stores D2 client configuration
    D2ClientConfigPtr d2_client_config_;

    /// @brief Stores the global parameters specified via configuration
    isc::data::ElementPtr configured_globals_;
};

/// @name Pointers to the @c SrvConfig object.
///
//@{
/// @brief Non-const pointer to the @c SrvConfig.
typedef boost::shared_ptr<SrvConfig> SrvConfigPtr;

/// @brief Const pointer to the @c SrvConfig.
typedef boost::shared_ptr<const SrvConfig> ConstSrvConfigPtr;
//@}

} // namespace isc::dhcp
} // namespace isc

#endif // DHCPSRV_CONFIG_H
