# Copyright (C) 2018 Philipp Hörist <philipp AT hoerist.com>
#
# This file is part of Gajim.
#
# Gajim is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Gajim is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Gajim. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

import os
import math
import logging

import cssutils
from gi.repository import Gtk
from gi.repository import Gdk
from gi.repository import Pango

from gajim.common import app
from gajim.common import configpaths
from gajim.common.const import StyleAttr, CSSPriority

from gajim.gtk.const import Theme

log = logging.getLogger('gajim.gtk.css')
settings = Gtk.Settings.get_default()


class CSSConfig():
    def __init__(self):
        """CSSConfig handles loading and storing of all relevant Gajim style files

        The order in which CSSConfig loads the styles

        1. gajim.css
        2. gajim-dark.css (Only if gtk-application-prefer-dark-theme = True)
        3. default.css or default-dark.css (from gajim/data/style)
        4. user-theme.css (from ~/.config/Gajim/theme)

        # gajim.css:

        This is the main style and the application default

        # gajim-dark.css

        Has only entrys which we want to override in gajim.css

        # default.css or default-dark.css

        Has all the values that are changeable via UI (see themes.py).
        Depending on `gtk-application-prefer-dark-theme` either default.css or
        default-dark.css gets loaded

        # user-theme.css

        These are the themes the Themes Dialog stores. Because they are
        loaded at last they overwrite everything else. Users should add custom
        css here."""

        # Delete empty rules
        cssutils.ser.prefs.keepEmptyRules = False

        # Holds the currently selected theme in the Theme Editor
        self._pre_css = None
        self._pre_css_path = None

        # Holds the default theme, its used if values are not found
        # in the selected theme
        self._default_css = None
        self._default_css_path = None

        # Holds the currently selected theme
        self._css = None
        self._css_path = None

        # User Theme CSS Provider
        self._provider = Gtk.CssProvider()

        # Cache of recently requested values
        self._cache = {}

        # Holds all currently available themes
        self.themes = []

        self.set_dark_theme()
        self._load_css()
        self._gather_available_themes()
        self._load_default()
        self._load_selected()
        self._activate_theme()
        Gtk.StyleContext.add_provider_for_screen(
            Gdk.Screen.get_default(),
            self._provider,
            CSSPriority.USER_THEME)

    @property
    def prefer_dark(self):
        setting = app.config.get('dark_theme')
        if setting == Theme.SYSTEM:
            if settings is None:
                return False
            return settings.get_property('gtk-application-prefer-dark-theme')
        return setting == Theme.DARK

    @staticmethod
    def set_dark_theme(value=None):
        if value is None:
            value = app.config.get('dark_theme')
        else:
            app.config.set('dark_theme', value)

        if settings is None:
            return
        if value == Theme.SYSTEM:
            settings.reset_property('gtk-application-prefer-dark-theme')
            return
        settings.set_property('gtk-application-prefer-dark-theme', bool(value))

    def _load_css(self):
        self._load_css_from_file('gajim.css', CSSPriority.APPLICATION)
        if self.prefer_dark:
            self._load_css_from_file('gajim-dark.css',
                                     CSSPriority.APPLICATION_DARK)

        self._load_css_from_file('default.css', CSSPriority.DEFAULT_THEME)
        if self.prefer_dark:
            self._load_css_from_file('default-dark.css',
                                     CSSPriority.DEFAULT_THEME_DARK)

    def _load_css_from_file(self, filename, priority):
        path = os.path.join(configpaths.get('STYLE'), filename)
        try:
            with open(path, "r") as f:
                css = f.read()
        except Exception as exc:
            log.error('Error loading css: %s', exc)
            return
        self._activate_css(css, priority)

    def _activate_css(self, css, priority):
        try:
            provider = Gtk.CssProvider()
            provider.load_from_data(bytes(css.encode('utf-8')))
            Gtk.StyleContext.add_provider_for_screen(Gdk.Screen.get_default(),
                                                     provider,
                                                     priority)
        except Exception:
            log.exception('Error loading application css')

    @staticmethod
    def _pango_to_css_weight(number):
        # Pango allows for weight values between 100 and 1000
        # CSS allows only full hundred numbers like 100, 200 ..
        number = int(number)
        if number < 100:
            return 100
        if number > 900:
            return 900
        return int(math.ceil(number / 100.0)) * 100

    def _gather_available_themes(self):
        files = os.listdir(configpaths.get('MY_THEME'))
        self.themes = [file[:-4] for file in files if file.endswith('.css')]
        if 'default' in self.themes:
            # Ignore user created themes that are named 'default'
            self.themes.remove('default')

    def get_theme_path(self, theme, user=True):
        if theme == 'default' and self.prefer_dark:
            theme = 'default-dark'

        if user:
            return os.path.join(configpaths.get('MY_THEME'), '%s.css' % theme)
        return os.path.join(configpaths.get('STYLE'), '%s.css' % theme)

    def _determine_theme_path(self):
        # Gets the path of the currently active theme.
        # If it does not exist, it falls back to the default theme
        theme = app.config.get('roster_theme')
        if theme == 'default':
            return self.get_theme_path(theme, user=False)

        theme_path = self.get_theme_path(theme)
        if not theme or not os.path.exists(theme_path):
            log.warning('Theme %s not found, fallback to default', theme)
            app.config.set('roster_theme', 'default')
            log.info('Use Theme: default')
            return self.get_theme_path('default', user=False)
        log.info('Use Theme: %s', theme)
        return theme_path

    def _load_selected(self, new_path=None):
        if new_path is None:
            self._css_path = self._determine_theme_path()
        else:
            self._css_path = new_path
        self._css = cssutils.parseFile(self._css_path)

    def _load_default(self):
        self._default_css_path = self.get_theme_path('default', user=False)
        self._default_css = cssutils.parseFile(self._default_css_path)

    def _load_pre(self, theme):
        log.info('Preload theme %s', theme)
        self._pre_css_path = self.get_theme_path(theme)
        self._pre_css = cssutils.parseFile(self._pre_css_path)

    def _write(self, pre):
        path = self._css_path
        css = self._css
        if pre:
            path = self._pre_css_path
            css = self._pre_css
        with open(path, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as file:
            file.write(css.cssText.decode('utf-8'))

        active = self._pre_css_path == self._css_path
        if not pre or active:
            self._load_selected()
            self._activate_theme()

    def set_value(self, selector, attr, value, pre=False):
        if attr == StyleAttr.FONT:
            # forward to set_font() for convenience
            return self.set_font(selector, value, pre)

        if isinstance(attr, StyleAttr):
            attr = attr.value

        css = self._css
        if pre:
            css = self._pre_css
        for rule in css:
            if rule.type != rule.STYLE_RULE:
                continue
            if rule.selectorText == selector:
                log.info('Set %s %s %s', selector, attr, value)
                rule.style[attr] = value
                if not pre:
                    self._add_to_cache(selector, attr, value)
                self._write(pre)
                return

        # The rule was not found, so we add it to this theme
        log.info('Set %s %s %s', selector, attr, value)
        rule = cssutils.css.CSSStyleRule(selectorText=selector)
        rule.style[attr] = value
        css.add(rule)
        self._write(pre)

    def set_font(self, selector, description, pre=False):
        css = self._css
        if pre:
            css = self._pre_css
        family, size, style, weight = self._get_attr_from_description(
            description)
        for rule in css:
            if rule.type != rule.STYLE_RULE:
                continue
            if rule.selectorText == selector:
                log.info('Set Font for: %s %s %s %s %s',
                         selector, family, size, style, weight)
                rule.style['font-family'] = family
                rule.style['font-style'] = style
                rule.style['font-size'] = '%spt' % size
                rule.style['font-weight'] = weight

                if not pre:
                    self._add_to_cache(
                        selector, 'fontdescription', description)
                self._write(pre)
                return

        # The rule was not found, so we add it to this theme
        log.info('Set Font for: %s %s %s %s %s',
                 selector, family, size, style, weight)
        rule = cssutils.css.CSSStyleRule(selectorText=selector)
        rule.style['font-family'] = family
        rule.style['font-style'] = style
        rule.style['font-size'] = '%spt' % size
        rule.style['font-weight'] = weight
        css.add(rule)
        self._write(pre)

    def _get_attr_from_description(self, description):
        size = description.get_size() / Pango.SCALE
        style = self._get_string_from_pango_style(description.get_style())
        weight = self._pango_to_css_weight(int(description.get_weight()))
        family = description.get_family()
        return family, size, style, weight

    def _get_default_rule(self, selector, attr):
        for rule in self._default_css:
            if rule.type != rule.STYLE_RULE:
                continue
            if rule.selectorText == selector:
                log.info('Get Default Rule %s', selector)
                return rule

    def get_font(self, selector, pre=False):
        if pre:
            css = self._pre_css
        else:
            css = self._css
            try:
                return self._get_from_cache(selector, 'fontdescription')
            except KeyError:
                pass

        if css is None:
            return

        for rule in css:
            if rule.type != rule.STYLE_RULE:
                continue
            if rule.selectorText == selector:
                log.info('Get Font for: %s', selector)
                style = rule.style.getPropertyValue('font-style') or None
                size = rule.style.getPropertyValue('font-size') or None
                weight = rule.style.getPropertyValue('font-weight') or None
                family = rule.style.getPropertyValue('font-family') or None

                desc = self._get_description_from_css(
                    family, size, style, weight)
                if not pre:
                    self._add_to_cache(selector, 'fontdescription', desc)
                return desc

    def _get_description_from_css(self, family, size, style, weight):
        if family is None:
            return
        desc = Pango.FontDescription()
        desc.set_family(family)
        if weight is not None:
            desc.set_weight(Pango.Weight(int(weight)))
        if style is not None:
            desc.set_style(self._get_pango_style_from_string(style))
        if size is not None:
            desc.set_size(int(size[:-2]) * Pango.SCALE)
        return desc

    @staticmethod
    def _get_pango_style_from_string(style: str) -> int:
        if style == 'normal':
            return Pango.Style(0)
        if style == 'oblique':
            return Pango.Style(1)
        # Pango.Style.ITALIC:
        return Pango.Style(2)

    @staticmethod
    def _get_string_from_pango_style(style: Pango.Style) -> str:
        if style == Pango.Style.NORMAL:
            return 'normal'
        if style == Pango.Style.ITALIC:
            return 'italic'
        # Pango.Style.OBLIQUE:
        return 'oblique'

    def get_value(self, selector, attr, pre=False):
        if attr == StyleAttr.FONT:
            # forward to get_font() for convenience
            return self.get_font(selector, pre)

        if isinstance(attr, StyleAttr):
            attr = attr.value

        if pre:
            css = self._pre_css
        else:
            css = self._css
            try:
                return self._get_from_cache(selector, attr)
            except KeyError:
                pass

        if css is not None:
            for rule in css:
                if rule.type != rule.STYLE_RULE:
                    continue
                if rule.selectorText == selector:
                    log.info('Get %s %s: %s',
                             selector, attr, rule.style[attr] or None)
                    value = rule.style.getPropertyValue(attr) or None
                    if not pre:
                        self._add_to_cache(selector, attr, value)
                    return value

        # We didnt find the selector in the selected theme
        # search in default theme
        if not pre:
            rule = self._get_default_rule(selector, attr)
            if rule is not None:
                self._add_to_cache(selector, attr, rule.style[attr])
                return rule.style[attr]

    def remove_value(self, selector, attr, pre=False):
        if attr == StyleAttr.FONT:
            # forward to remove_font() for convenience
            return self.remove_font(selector, pre)

        if isinstance(attr, StyleAttr):
            attr = attr.value

        css = self._css
        if pre:
            css = self._pre_css
        for rule in css:
            if rule.type != rule.STYLE_RULE:
                continue
            if rule.selectorText == selector:
                log.info('Remove %s %s', selector, attr)
                rule.style.removeProperty(attr)
                break
        self._write(pre)

    def remove_font(self, selector, pre=False):
        css = self._css
        if pre:
            css = self._pre_css

        for rule in css:
            if rule.type != rule.STYLE_RULE:
                continue
            if rule.selectorText == selector:
                log.info('Remove Font from: %s', selector)
                rule.style.removeProperty('font-family')
                rule.style.removeProperty('font-size')
                rule.style.removeProperty('font-style')
                rule.style.removeProperty('font-weight')
                break
        self._write(pre)

    def change_theme(self, theme):
        user = not theme == 'default'
        theme_path = self.get_theme_path(theme, user=user)
        if not os.path.exists(theme_path):
            log.error('Change Theme: Theme %s does not exist', theme_path)
            return False
        self._load_selected(theme_path)
        self._activate_theme()
        app.config.set('roster_theme', theme)
        log.info('Change Theme: Successful switched to %s', theme)
        return True

    def change_preload_theme(self, theme):
        theme_path = self.get_theme_path(theme)
        if not os.path.exists(theme_path):
            log.error('Change Preload Theme: Theme %s does not exist',
                      theme_path)
            return False
        self._load_pre(theme)
        log.info('Successful switched to %s', theme)
        return True

    def rename_theme(self, old_theme, new_theme):
        if old_theme not in self.themes:
            log.error('Rename Theme: Old theme %s not found', old_theme)
            return False

        if new_theme in self.themes:
            log.error('Rename Theme: New theme %s exists already', new_theme)
            return False

        old_theme_path = self.get_theme_path(old_theme)
        new_theme_path = self.get_theme_path(new_theme)
        os.rename(old_theme_path, new_theme_path)
        self.themes.remove(old_theme)
        self.themes.append(new_theme)
        self._load_pre(new_theme)
        log.info('Rename Theme: Successful renamed theme from %s to %s',
                 old_theme, new_theme)
        return True

    def _activate_theme(self):
        log.info('Activate theme')
        self._invalidate_cache()
        self._provider.load_from_data(self._css.cssText)

    def add_new_theme(self, theme):
        theme_path = self.get_theme_path(theme)
        if os.path.exists(theme_path):
            log.error('Add Theme: %s exists already', theme_path)
            return False
        with open(theme_path, 'w', encoding='utf8'):
            pass
        self.themes.append(theme)
        log.info('Add Theme: Successful added theme %s', theme)
        return True

    def remove_theme(self, theme):
        theme_path = self.get_theme_path(theme)
        if os.path.exists(theme_path):
            os.remove(theme_path)
            self.themes.remove(theme)
        log.info('Remove Theme: Successful removed theme %s', theme)

    def _add_to_cache(self, selector, attr, value):
        self._cache[selector + attr] = value

    def _get_from_cache(self, selector, attr):
        return self._cache[selector + attr]

    def _invalidate_cache(self):
        self._cache = {}
