/*
 * SystemJS v0.19.41
 */
// from https://gist.github.com/Yaffle/1088850
(function(global) {
function URLPolyfill(url, baseURL) {
  if (typeof url != 'string')
    throw new TypeError('URL must be a string');
  var m = String(url).replace(/^\s+|\s+$/g, "").match(/^([^:\/?#]+:)?(?:\/\/(?:([^:@\/?#]*)(?::([^:@\/?#]*))?@)?(([^:\/?#]*)(?::(\d*))?))?([^?#]*)(\?[^#]*)?(#[\s\S]*)?/);
  if (!m)
    throw new RangeError('Invalid URL format');
  var protocol = m[1] || "";
  var username = m[2] || "";
  var password = m[3] || "";
  var host = m[4] || "";
  var hostname = m[5] || "";
  var port = m[6] || "";
  var pathname = m[7] || "";
  var search = m[8] || "";
  var hash = m[9] || "";
  if (baseURL !== undefined) {
    var base = baseURL instanceof URLPolyfill ? baseURL : new URLPolyfill(baseURL);
    var flag = !protocol && !host && !username;
    if (flag && !pathname && !search)
      search = base.search;
    if (flag && pathname[0] !== "/")
      pathname = (pathname ? (((base.host || base.username) && !base.pathname ? "/" : "") + base.pathname.slice(0, base.pathname.lastIndexOf("/") + 1) + pathname) : base.pathname);
    // dot segments removal
    var output = [];
    pathname.replace(/^(\.\.?(\/|$))+/, "")
      .replace(/\/(\.(\/|$))+/g, "/")
      .replace(/\/\.\.$/, "/../")
      .replace(/\/?[^\/]*/g, function (p) {
        if (p === "/..")
          output.pop();
        else
          output.push(p);
      });
    pathname = output.join("").replace(/^\//, pathname[0] === "/" ? "/" : "");
    if (flag) {
      port = base.port;
      hostname = base.hostname;
      host = base.host;
      password = base.password;
      username = base.username;
    }
    if (!protocol)
      protocol = base.protocol;
  }

  // convert URLs to use / always
  pathname = pathname.replace(/\\/g, '/');

  this.origin = host ? protocol + (protocol !== "" || host !== "" ? "//" : "") + host : "";
  this.href = protocol + (protocol && host || protocol == "file:" ? "//" : "") + (username !== "" ? username + (password !== "" ? ":" + password : "") + "@" : "") + host + pathname + search + hash;
  this.protocol = protocol;
  this.username = username;
  this.password = password;
  this.host = host;
  this.hostname = hostname;
  this.port = port;
  this.pathname = pathname;
  this.search = search;
  this.hash = hash;
}
global.URLPolyfill = URLPolyfill;
})(typeof self != 'undefined' ? self : global);(function(__global) {

  var isWorker = typeof window == 'undefined' && typeof self != 'undefined' && typeof importScripts != 'undefined';
  var isBrowser = typeof window != 'undefined' && typeof document != 'undefined';
  var isWindows = typeof process != 'undefined' && typeof process.platform != 'undefined' && !!process.platform.match(/^win/);

  if (!__global.console)
    __global.console = { assert: function() {} };

  // IE8 support
  var indexOf = Array.prototype.indexOf || function(item) {
    for (var i = 0, thisLen = this.length; i < thisLen; i++) {
      if (this[i] === item) {
        return i;
      }
    }
    return -1;
  };
  
  var defineProperty;
  (function () {
    try {
      if (!!Object.defineProperty({}, 'a', {}))
        defineProperty = Object.defineProperty;
    }
    catch (e) {
      defineProperty = function(obj, prop, opt) {
        try {
          obj[prop] = opt.value || opt.get.call(obj);
        }
        catch(e) {}
      }
    }
  })();

  var errArgs = new Error(0, '_').fileName == '_';

  function addToError(err, msg) {
    // parse the stack removing loader code lines for simplification
    if (!err.originalErr) {
      var stack = ((err.message || err) + (err.stack ? '\n' + err.stack : '')).toString().split('\n');
      var newStack = [];
      for (var i = 0; i < stack.length; i++) {
        if (typeof $__curScript == 'undefined' || stack[i].indexOf($__curScript.src) == -1)
          newStack.push(stack[i]);
      }
    }

    var newMsg = '(SystemJS) ' + (newStack ? newStack.join('\n\t') : err.message.substr(11)) + '\n\t' + msg;

    // Convert file:/// URLs to paths in Node
    if (!isBrowser)
      newMsg = newMsg.replace(isWindows ? /file:\/\/\//g : /file:\/\//g, '');

    var newErr = errArgs ? new Error(newMsg, err.fileName, err.lineNumber) : new Error(newMsg);
    
    newErr.stack = newMsg;
        
    // track the original error
    newErr.originalErr = err.originalErr || err;

    return newErr;
  }

  function __eval(source, debugName, context) {
    try {
      new Function(source).call(context);
    }
    catch(e) {
      throw addToError(e, 'Evaluating ' + debugName);
    }
  }

  var baseURI;

  // environent baseURI detection
  if (typeof document != 'undefined' && document.getElementsByTagName) {
    baseURI = document.baseURI;

    if (!baseURI) {
      var bases = document.getElementsByTagName('base');
      baseURI = bases[0] && bases[0].href || window.location.href;
    }
  }
  else if (typeof location != 'undefined') {
    baseURI = __global.location.href;
  }

  // sanitize out the hash and querystring
  if (baseURI) {
    baseURI = baseURI.split('#')[0].split('?')[0];
    baseURI = baseURI.substr(0, baseURI.lastIndexOf('/') + 1);
  }
  else if (typeof process != 'undefined' && process.cwd) {
    baseURI = 'file://' + (isWindows ? '/' : '') + process.cwd() + '/';
    if (isWindows)
      baseURI = baseURI.replace(/\\/g, '/');
  }
  else {
    throw new TypeError('No environment baseURI');
  }

  try {
    var nativeURL = new __global.URL('test:///').protocol == 'test:';
  }
  catch(e) {}

  var URL = nativeURL ? __global.URL : __global.URLPolyfill;

/*
*********************************************************************************************

  Dynamic Module Loader Polyfill

    - Implemented exactly to the former 2014-08-24 ES6 Specification Draft Rev 27, Section 15
      http://wiki.ecmascript.org/doku.php?id=harmony:specification_drafts#august_24_2014_draft_rev_27

    - Functions are commented with their spec numbers, with spec differences commented.

    - Spec bugs are commented in this code with links.

    - Abstract functions have been combined where possible, and their associated functions
      commented.

    - Realm implementation is entirely omitted.

*********************************************************************************************
*/

function Module() {}
// http://www.ecma-international.org/ecma-262/6.0/#sec-@@tostringtag
defineProperty(Module.prototype, 'toString', {
  value: function() {
    return 'Module';
  }
});
function Loader(options) {
  this._loader = {
    loaderObj: this,
    loads: [],
    modules: {},
    importPromises: {},
    moduleRecords: {}
  };

  // 26.3.3.6
  defineProperty(this, 'global', {
    get: function() {
      return __global;
    }
  });

  // 26.3.3.13 realm not implemented
}

(function() {

// Some Helpers

// logs a linkset snapshot for debugging
/* function snapshot(loader) {
  console.log('---Snapshot---');
  for (var i = 0; i < loader.loads.length; i++) {
    var load = loader.loads[i];
    var linkSetLog = '  ' + load.name + ' (' + load.status + '): ';

    for (var j = 0; j < load.linkSets.length; j++) {
      linkSetLog += '{' + logloads(load.linkSets[j].loads) + '} ';
    }
    console.log(linkSetLog);
  }
  console.log('');
}
function logloads(loads) {
  var log = '';
  for (var k = 0; k < loads.length; k++)
    log += loads[k].name + (k != loads.length - 1 ? ' ' : '');
  return log;
} */


/* function checkInvariants() {
  // see https://bugs.ecmascript.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2603#c1

  var loads = System._loader.loads;
  var linkSets = [];

  for (var i = 0; i < loads.length; i++) {
    var load = loads[i];
    console.assert(load.status == 'loading' || load.status == 'loaded', 'Each load is loading or loaded');

    for (var j = 0; j < load.linkSets.length; j++) {
      var linkSet = load.linkSets[j];

      for (var k = 0; k < linkSet.loads.length; k++)
        console.assert(loads.indexOf(linkSet.loads[k]) != -1, 'linkSet loads are a subset of loader loads');

      if (linkSets.indexOf(linkSet) == -1)
        linkSets.push(linkSet);
    }
  }

  for (var i = 0; i < loads.length; i++) {
    var load = loads[i];
    for (var j = 0; j < linkSets.length; j++) {
      var linkSet = linkSets[j];

      if (linkSet.loads.indexOf(load) != -1)
        console.assert(load.linkSets.indexOf(linkSet) != -1, 'linkSet contains load -> load contains linkSet');

      if (load.linkSets.indexOf(linkSet) != -1)
        console.assert(linkSet.loads.indexOf(load) != -1, 'load contains linkSet -> linkSet contains load');
    }
  }

  for (var i = 0; i < linkSets.length; i++) {
    var linkSet = linkSets[i];
    for (var j = 0; j < linkSet.loads.length; j++) {
      var load = linkSet.loads[j];

      for (var k = 0; k < load.dependencies.length; k++) {
        var depName = load.dependencies[k].value;
        var depLoad;
        for (var l = 0; l < loads.length; l++) {
          if (loads[l].name != depName)
            continue;
          depLoad = loads[l];
          break;
        }

        // loading records are allowed not to have their dependencies yet
        // if (load.status != 'loading')
        //  console.assert(depLoad, 'depLoad found');

        // console.assert(linkSet.loads.indexOf(depLoad) != -1, 'linkset contains all dependencies');
      }
    }
  }
} */

  // 15.2.3 - Runtime Semantics: Loader State

  // 15.2.3.11
  function createLoaderLoad(object) {
    return {
      // modules is an object for ES5 implementation
      modules: {},
      loads: [],
      loaderObj: object
    };
  }

  // 15.2.3.2 Load Records and LoadRequest Objects

  var anonCnt = 0;

  // 15.2.3.2.1
  function createLoad(name) {
    return {
      status: 'loading',
      name: name || '<Anonymous' + ++anonCnt + '>',
      linkSets: [],
      dependencies: [],
      metadata: {}
    };
  }

  // 15.2.3.2.2 createLoadRequestObject, absorbed into calling functions

  // 15.2.4

  // 15.2.4.1
  function loadModule(loader, name, options) {
    return new Promise(asyncStartLoadPartwayThrough({
      step: options.address ? 'fetch' : 'locate',
      loader: loader,
      moduleName: name,
      // allow metadata for import https://bugs.ecmascript.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3091
      moduleMetadata: options && options.metadata || {},
      moduleSource: options.source,
      moduleAddress: options.address
    }));
  }

  // 15.2.4.2
  function requestLoad(loader, request, refererName, refererAddress) {
    // 15.2.4.2.1 CallNormalize
    return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) {
      resolve(loader.loaderObj.normalize(request, refererName, refererAddress));
    })
    // 15.2.4.2.2 GetOrCreateLoad
    .then(function(name) {
      var load;
      if (loader.modules[name]) {
        load = createLoad(name);
        load.status = 'linked';
        // https://bugs.ecmascript.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2795
        load.module = loader.modules[name];
        return load;
      }

      for (var i = 0, l = loader.loads.length; i < l; i++) {
        load = loader.loads[i];
        if (load.name != name)
          continue;
        return load;
      }

      load = createLoad(name);
      loader.loads.push(load);

      proceedToLocate(loader, load);

      return load;
    });
  }

  // 15.2.4.3
  function proceedToLocate(loader, load) {
    proceedToFetch(loader, load,
      Promise.resolve()
      // 15.2.4.3.1 CallLocate
      .then(function() {
        return loader.loaderObj.locate({ name: load.name, metadata: load.metadata });
      })
    );
  }

  // 15.2.4.4
  function proceedToFetch(loader, load, p) {
    proceedToTranslate(loader, load,
      p
      // 15.2.4.4.1 CallFetch
      .then(function(address) {
        // adjusted, see https://bugs.ecmascript.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2602
        if (load.status != 'loading')
          return;
        load.address = address;

        return loader.loaderObj.fetch({ name: load.name, metadata: load.metadata, address: address });
      })
    );
  }

  // 15.2.4.5
  function proceedToTranslate(loader, load, p) {
    p
    // 15.2.4.5.1 CallTranslate
    .then(function(source) {
      if (load.status != 'loading')
        return;

      load.address = load.address || load.name;

      return Promise.resolve(loader.loaderObj.translate({ name: load.name, metadata: load.metadata, address: load.address, source: source }))

      // 15.2.4.5.2 CallInstantiate
      .then(function(source) {
        load.source = source;
        return loader.loaderObj.instantiate({ name: load.name, metadata: load.metadata, address: load.address, source: source });
      })

      // 15.2.4.5.3 InstantiateSucceeded
      .then(function(instantiateResult) {
        if (instantiateResult === undefined)
          throw new TypeError('Declarative modules unsupported in the polyfill.');
        
        if (typeof instantiateResult != 'object')
          throw new TypeError('Invalid instantiate return value');

        load.depsList = instantiateResult.deps || [];
        load.execute = instantiateResult.execute;
      })
      // 15.2.4.6 ProcessLoadDependencies
      .then(function() {
        load.dependencies = [];
        var depsList = load.depsList;

        var loadPromises = [];
        for (var i = 0, l = depsList.length; i < l; i++) (function(request, index) {
          loadPromises.push(
            requestLoad(loader, request, load.name, load.address)

            // 15.2.4.6.1 AddDependencyLoad (load is parentLoad)
            .then(function(depLoad) {

              // adjusted from spec to maintain dependency order
              // this is due to the System.register internal implementation needs
              load.dependencies[index] = {
                key: request,
                value: depLoad.name
              };

              if (depLoad.status != 'linked') {
                var linkSets = load.linkSets.concat([]);
                for (var i = 0, l = linkSets.length; i < l; i++)
                  addLoadToLinkSet(linkSets[i], depLoad);
              }

              // console.log('AddDependencyLoad ' + depLoad.name + ' for ' + load.name);
              // snapshot(loader);
            })
          );
        })(depsList[i], i);

        return Promise.all(loadPromises);
      })

      // 15.2.4.6.2 LoadSucceeded
      .then(function() {
        // console.log('LoadSucceeded ' + load.name);
        // snapshot(loader);

        load.status = 'loaded';

        var linkSets = load.linkSets.concat([]);
        for (var i = 0, l = linkSets.length; i < l; i++)
          updateLinkSetOnLoad(linkSets[i], load);
      });
    })
    // 15.2.4.5.4 LoadFailed
    ['catch'](function(exc) {
      load.status = 'failed';
      load.exception = exc;

      var linkSets = load.linkSets.concat([]);
      for (var i = 0, l = linkSets.length; i < l; i++) {
        linkSetFailed(linkSets[i], load, exc);
      }

      console.assert(load.linkSets.length == 0, 'linkSets not removed');
    });
  }

  // 15.2.4.7 PromiseOfStartLoadPartwayThrough absorbed into calling functions

  // 15.2.4.7.1
  function asyncStartLoadPartwayThrough(stepState) {
    return function(resolve, reject) {
      var loader = stepState.loader;
      var name = stepState.moduleName;
      var step = stepState.step;

      if (loader.modules[name])
        throw new TypeError('"' + name + '" already exists in the module table');

      // adjusted to pick up existing loads
      var existingLoad;
      for (var i = 0, l = loader.loads.length; i < l; i++) {
        if (loader.loads[i].name == name) {
          existingLoad = loader.loads[i];

          if (step == 'translate' && !existingLoad.source) {
            existingLoad.address = stepState.moduleAddress;
            proceedToTranslate(loader, existingLoad, Promise.resolve(stepState.moduleSource));
          }

          // a primary load -> use that existing linkset if it is for the direct load here
          // otherwise create a new linkset unit
          if (existingLoad.linkSets.length && existingLoad.linkSets[0].loads[0].name == existingLoad.name)
            return existingLoad.linkSets[0].done.then(function() {
              resolve(existingLoad);
            });
        }
      }

      var load = existingLoad || createLoad(name);

      load.metadata = stepState.moduleMetadata;

      var linkSet = createLinkSet(loader, load);

      loader.loads.push(load);

      resolve(linkSet.done);

      if (step == 'locate')
        proceedToLocate(loader, load);

      else if (step == 'fetch')
        proceedToFetch(loader, load, Promise.resolve(stepState.moduleAddress));

      else {
        console.assert(step == 'translate', 'translate step');
        load.address = stepState.moduleAddress;
        proceedToTranslate(loader, load, Promise.resolve(stepState.moduleSource));
      }
    }
  }

  // Declarative linking functions run through alternative implementation:
  // 15.2.5.1.1 CreateModuleLinkageRecord not implemented
  // 15.2.5.1.2 LookupExport not implemented
  // 15.2.5.1.3 LookupModuleDependency not implemented

  // 15.2.5.2.1
  function createLinkSet(loader, startingLoad) {
    var linkSet = {
      loader: loader,
      loads: [],
      startingLoad: startingLoad, // added see spec bug https://bugs.ecmascript.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2995
      loadingCount: 0
    };
    linkSet.done = new Promise(function(resolve, reject) {
      linkSet.resolve = resolve;
      linkSet.reject = reject;
    });
    addLoadToLinkSet(linkSet, startingLoad);
    return linkSet;
  }
  // 15.2.5.2.2
  function addLoadToLinkSet(linkSet, load) {
    if (load.status == 'failed')
      return;

    for (var i = 0, l = linkSet.loads.length; i < l; i++)
      if (linkSet.loads[i] == load)
        return;

    linkSet.loads.push(load);
    load.linkSets.push(linkSet);

    // adjustment, see https://bugs.ecmascript.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2603
    if (load.status != 'loaded') {
      linkSet.loadingCount++;
    }

    var loader = linkSet.loader;

    for (var i = 0, l = load.dependencies.length; i < l; i++) {
      if (!load.dependencies[i])
        continue;

      var name = load.dependencies[i].value;

      if (loader.modules[name])
        continue;

      for (var j = 0, d = loader.loads.length; j < d; j++) {
        if (loader.loads[j].name != name)
          continue;

        addLoadToLinkSet(linkSet, loader.loads[j]);
        break;
      }
    }
    // console.log('add to linkset ' + load.name);
    // snapshot(linkSet.loader);
  }

  // linking errors can be generic or load-specific
  // this is necessary for debugging info
  function doLink(linkSet) {
    var error = false;
    try {
      link(linkSet, function(load, exc) {
        linkSetFailed(linkSet, load, exc);
        error = true;
      });
    }
    catch(e) {
      linkSetFailed(linkSet, null, e);
      error = true;
    }
    return error;
  }

  // 15.2.5.2.3
  function updateLinkSetOnLoad(linkSet, load) {
    // console.log('update linkset on load ' + load.name);
    // snapshot(linkSet.loader);

    console.assert(load.status == 'loaded' || load.status == 'linked', 'loaded or linked');

    linkSet.loadingCount--;

    if (linkSet.loadingCount > 0)
      return;

    // adjusted for spec bug https://bugs.ecmascript.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2995
    var startingLoad = linkSet.startingLoad;

    // non-executing link variation for loader tracing
    // on the server. Not in spec.
    /***/
    if (linkSet.loader.loaderObj.execute === false) {
      var loads = [].concat(linkSet.loads);
      for (var i = 0, l = loads.length; i < l; i++) {
        var load = loads[i];
        load.module = {
          name: load.name,
          module: _newModule({}),
          evaluated: true
        };
        load.status = 'linked';
        finishLoad(linkSet.loader, load);
      }
      return linkSet.resolve(startingLoad);
    }
    /***/

    var abrupt = doLink(linkSet);

    if (abrupt)
      return;

    console.assert(linkSet.loads.length == 0, 'loads cleared');

    linkSet.resolve(startingLoad);
  }

  // 15.2.5.2.4
  function linkSetFailed(linkSet, load, exc) {
    var loader = linkSet.loader;
    var requests;

    checkError: 
    if (load) {
      if (linkSet.loads[0].name == load.name) {
        exc = addToError(exc, 'Error loading ' + load.name);
      }
      else {
        for (var i = 0; i < linkSet.loads.length; i++) {
          var pLoad = linkSet.loads[i];
          for (var j = 0; j < pLoad.dependencies.length; j++) {
            var dep = pLoad.dependencies[j];
            if (dep.value == load.name) {
              exc = addToError(exc, 'Error loading ' + load.name + ' as "' + dep.key + '" from ' + pLoad.name);
              break checkError;
            }
          }
        }
        exc = addToError(exc, 'Error loading ' + load.name + ' from ' + linkSet.loads[0].name);
      }
    }
    else {
      exc = addToError(exc, 'Error linking ' + linkSet.loads[0].name);
    }


    var loads = linkSet.loads.concat([]);
    for (var i = 0, l = loads.length; i < l; i++) {
      var load = loads[i];

      // store all failed load records
      loader.loaderObj.failed = loader.loaderObj.failed || [];
      if (indexOf.call(loader.loaderObj.failed, load) == -1)
        loader.loaderObj.failed.push(load);

      var linkIndex = indexOf.call(load.linkSets, linkSet);
      console.assert(linkIndex != -1, 'link not present');
      load.linkSets.splice(linkIndex, 1);
      if (load.linkSets.length == 0) {
        var globalLoadsIndex = indexOf.call(linkSet.loader.loads, load);
        if (globalLoadsIndex != -1)
          linkSet.loader.loads.splice(globalLoadsIndex, 1);
      }
    }
    linkSet.reject(exc);
  }

  // 15.2.5.2.5
  function finishLoad(loader, load) {
    // add to global trace if tracing
    if (loader.loaderObj.trace) {
      if (!loader.loaderObj.loads)
        loader.loaderObj.loads = {};
      var depMap = {};
      load.dependencies.forEach(function(dep) {
        depMap[dep.key] = dep.value;
      });
      loader.loaderObj.loads[load.name] = {
        name: load.name,
        deps: load.dependencies.map(function(dep){ return dep.key }),
        depMap: depMap,
        address: load.address,
        metadata: load.metadata,
        source: load.source
      };
    }
    // if not anonymous, add to the module table
    if (load.name) {
      console.assert(!loader.modules[load.name] || loader.modules[load.name].module === load.module.module, 'load not in module table');
      loader.modules[load.name] = load.module;
    }
    var loadIndex = indexOf.call(loader.loads, load);
    if (loadIndex != -1)
      loader.loads.splice(loadIndex, 1);
    for (var i = 0, l = load.linkSets.length; i < l; i++) {
      loadIndex = indexOf.call(load.linkSets[i].loads, load);
      if (loadIndex != -1)
        load.linkSets[i].loads.splice(loadIndex, 1);
    }
    load.linkSets.splice(0, load.linkSets.length);
  }

  function doDynamicExecute(linkSet, load, linkError) {
    try {
      var module = load.execute();
    }
    catch(e) {
      linkError(load, e);
      return;
    }
    if (!module || !(module instanceof Module))
      linkError(load, new TypeError('Execution must define a Module instance'));
    else
      return module;
  }

  // 26.3 Loader

  // 26.3.1.1
  // defined at top

  // importPromises adds ability to import a module twice without error - https://bugs.ecmascript.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2601
  function createImportPromise(loader, name, promise) {
    var importPromises = loader._loader.importPromises;
    return importPromises[name] = promise.then(function(m) {
      importPromises[name] = undefined;
      return m;
    }, function(e) {
      importPromises[name] = undefined;
      throw e;
    });
  }

  Loader.prototype = {
    // 26.3.3.1
    constructor: Loader,
    // 26.3.3.2
    define: function(name, source, options) {
      // check if already defined
      if (this._loader.importPromises[name])
        throw new TypeError('Module is already loading.');
      return createImportPromise(this, name, new Promise(asyncStartLoadPartwayThrough({
        step: 'translate',
        loader: this._loader,
        moduleName: name,
        moduleMetadata: options && options.metadata || {},
        moduleSource: source,
        moduleAddress: options && options.address
      })));
    },
    // 26.3.3.3
    'delete': function(name) {
      var loader = this._loader;
      delete loader.importPromises[name];
      delete loader.moduleRecords[name];
      return loader.modules[name] ? delete loader.modules[name] : false;
    },
    // 26.3.3.4 entries not implemented
    // 26.3.3.5
    get: function(key) {
      if (!this._loader.modules[key])
        return;
      return this._loader.modules[key].module;
    },
    // 26.3.3.7
    has: function(name) {
      return !!this._loader.modules[name];
    },
    // 26.3.3.8
    'import': function(name, parentName, parentAddress) {
      if (typeof parentName == 'object')
        parentName = parentName.name;

      // run normalize first
      var loaderObj = this;

      // added, see https://bugs.ecmascript.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2659
      return Promise.resolve(loaderObj.normalize(name, parentName))
      .then(function(name) {
        var loader = loaderObj._loader;

        if (loader.modules[name])
          return loader.modules[name].module;

        return loader.importPromises[name] || createImportPromise(loaderObj, name,
          loadModule(loader, name, {})
          .then(function(load) {
            delete loader.importPromises[name];
            return load.module.module;
          }));
      });
    },
    // 26.3.3.9 keys not implemented
    // 26.3.3.10
    load: function(name) {
      var loader = this._loader;
      if (loader.modules[name])
        return Promise.resolve();
      return loader.importPromises[name] || createImportPromise(this, name, new Promise(asyncStartLoadPartwayThrough({
        step: 'locate',
        loader: loader,
        moduleName: name,
        moduleMetadata: {},
        moduleSource: undefined,
        moduleAddress: undefined
      }))
      .then(function() {
        delete loader.importPromises[name];
      }));
    },
    // 26.3.3.11
    module: function(source, options) {
      var load = createLoad();
      load.address = options && options.address;
      var linkSet = createLinkSet(this._loader, load);
      var sourcePromise = Promise.resolve(source);
      var loader = this._loader;
      var p = linkSet.done.then(function() {
        return load.module.module;
      });
      proceedToTranslate(loader, load, sourcePromise);
      return p;
    },
    // 26.3.3.12
    newModule: function (obj) {
      if (typeof obj != 'object')
        throw new TypeError('Expected object');

      var m = new Module();

      var pNames = [];
      if (Object.getOwnPropertyNames && obj != null)
        pNames = Object.getOwnPropertyNames(obj);
      else
        for (var key in obj)
          pNames.push(key);

      for (var i = 0; i < pNames.length; i++) (function(key) {
        defineProperty(m, key, {
          configurable: false,
          enumerable: true,
          get: function () {
            return obj[key];
          },
          set: function() {
            throw new Error('Module exports cannot be changed externally.');
          }
        });
      })(pNames[i]);

      if (Object.freeze)
        Object.freeze(m);

      return m;
    },
    // 26.3.3.14
    set: function(name, module) {
      if (!(module instanceof Module))
        throw new TypeError('Loader.set(' + name + ', module) must be a module');
      this._loader.modules[name] = {
        module: module
      };
    },
    // 26.3.3.15 values not implemented
    // 26.3.3.16 @@iterator not implemented
    // 26.3.3.17 @@toStringTag not implemented

    // 26.3.3.18.1
    normalize: function(name, referrerName, referrerAddress) {},
    // 26.3.3.18.2
    locate: function(load) {
      return load.name;
    },
    // 26.3.3.18.3
    fetch: function(load) {
    },
    // 26.3.3.18.4
    translate: function(load) {
      return load.source;
    },
    // 26.3.3.18.5
    instantiate: function(load) {
    }
  };

  var _newModule = Loader.prototype.newModule;

/*
 * ES6 Module Declarative Linking Code
 */
  function link(linkSet, linkError) {

    var loader = linkSet.loader;

    if (!linkSet.loads.length)
      return;

    var loads = linkSet.loads.concat([]);

    for (var i = 0; i < loads.length; i++) {
      var load = loads[i];

      var module = doDynamicExecute(linkSet, load, linkError);
      if (!module)
        return;
      load.module = {
        name: load.name,
        module: module
      };
      load.status = 'linked';

      finishLoad(loader, load);
    }
  }

})();

var System;

// SystemJS Loader Class and Extension helpers
function SystemJSLoader() {
  Loader.call(this);

  this.paths = {};
  this._loader.paths = {};

  systemJSConstructor.call(this);
}

// inline Object.create-style class extension
function SystemProto() {};
SystemProto.prototype = Loader.prototype;
SystemJSLoader.prototype = new SystemProto();
SystemJSLoader.prototype.constructor = SystemJSLoader;

var systemJSConstructor;

function hook(name, hook) {
  SystemJSLoader.prototype[name] = hook(SystemJSLoader.prototype[name] || function() {});
}
function hookConstructor(hook) {
  systemJSConstructor = hook(systemJSConstructor || function() {});
}


var absURLRegEx = /^[^\/]+:\/\//;
function isAbsolute(name) {
  return name.match(absURLRegEx);
}
function isRel(name) {
  return (name[0] == '.' && (!name[1] || name[1] == '/' || name[1] == '.')) || name[0] == '/';
}
function isPlain(name) {
  return !isRel(name) && !isAbsolute(name);
}

var baseURIObj = new URL(baseURI);

function urlResolve(name, parent) {
  // url resolution shortpaths
  if (name[0] == '.') {
    // dot-relative url normalization
    if (name[1] == '/' && name[2] != '.')
      return (parent && parent.substr(0, parent.lastIndexOf('/') + 1) || baseURI) + name.substr(2);
  }
  else if (name[0] != '/' && name.indexOf(':') == -1) {
    // plain parent normalization
    return (parent && parent.substr(0, parent.lastIndexOf('/') + 1) || baseURI) + name;
  }

  return new URL(name, parent && parent.replace(/#/g, '%05') || baseURIObj).href.replace(/%05/g, '#');
}

// NB no specification provided for System.paths, used ideas discussed in https://github.com/jorendorff/js-loaders/issues/25
function applyPaths(loader, name) {
  // most specific (most number of slashes in path) match wins
  var pathMatch = '', wildcard, maxWildcardPrefixLen = 0;

  var paths = loader.paths;
  var pathsCache = loader._loader.paths;

  // check to see if we have a paths entry
  for (var p in paths) {
    if (paths.hasOwnProperty && !paths.hasOwnProperty(p))
      continue;

    // paths sanitization
    var path = paths[p];
    if (path !== pathsCache[p])
      path = paths[p] = pathsCache[p] = urlResolve(paths[p], isRel(paths[p]) ? baseURI : loader.baseURL);

    // exact path match
    if (p.indexOf('*') === -1) {
      if (name == p)
        return paths[p];
      
      // support trailing / in paths rules
      else if (name.substr(0, p.length - 1) == p.substr(0, p.length - 1) && (name.length < p.length || name[p.length - 1] == p[p.length - 1]) && (paths[p][paths[p].length - 1] == '/' || paths[p] == '')) {
        return paths[p].substr(0, paths[p].length - 1) + (name.length > p.length ? (paths[p] && '/' || '') + name.substr(p.length) : '');
      }
    }
    // wildcard path match
    else {
      var pathParts = p.split('*');
      if (pathParts.length > 2)
        throw new TypeError('Only one wildcard in a path is permitted');

      var wildcardPrefixLen = pathParts[0].length;
      if (wildcardPrefixLen >= maxWildcardPrefixLen &&
          name.substr(0, pathParts[0].length) == pathParts[0] &&
          name.substr(name.length - pathParts[1].length) == pathParts[1]) {
            maxWildcardPrefixLen = wildcardPrefixLen;
            pathMatch = p;
            wildcard = name.substr(pathParts[0].length, name.length - pathParts[1].length - pathParts[0].length);
          }
    }
  }

  var outPath = paths[pathMatch];
  if (typeof wildcard == 'string')
    outPath = outPath.replace('*', wildcard);

  return outPath;
}

function dedupe(deps) {
  var newDeps = [];
  for (var i = 0, l = deps.length; i < l; i++)
    if (indexOf.call(newDeps, deps[i]) == -1)
      newDeps.push(deps[i])
  return newDeps;
}

function group(deps) {
  var names = [];
  var indices = [];
  for (var i = 0, l = deps.length; i < l; i++) {
    var index = indexOf.call(names, deps[i]);
    if (index === -1) {
      names.push(deps[i]);
      indices.push([i]);
    }
    else {
      indices[index].push(i);
    }
  }
  return { names: names, indices: indices };
}

var getOwnPropertyDescriptor = true;
try {
  Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor({ a: 0 }, 'a');
}
catch(e) {
  getOwnPropertyDescriptor = false;
}

// converts any module.exports object into an object ready for SystemJS.newModule
function getESModule(exports) {
  var esModule = {};
  // don't trigger getters/setters in environments that support them
  if ((typeof exports == 'object' || typeof exports == 'function') && exports !== __global) {
      if (getOwnPropertyDescriptor) {
        for (var p in exports) {
          // The default property is copied to esModule later on
          if (p === 'default')
            continue;
          defineOrCopyProperty(esModule, exports, p);
        }
      }
      else {
        extend(esModule, exports);
      }
  }
  esModule['default'] = exports;
  defineProperty(esModule, '__useDefault', {
    value: true
  });
  return esModule;
}

function defineOrCopyProperty(targetObj, sourceObj, propName) {
  try {
    var d;
    if (d = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(sourceObj, propName))
      defineProperty(targetObj, propName, d);
  }
  catch (ex) {
    // Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor threw an exception, fall back to normal set property
    // we dont need hasOwnProperty here because getOwnPropertyDescriptor would have returned undefined above
    targetObj[propName] = sourceObj[propName];
    return false;
  }
}

function extend(a, b, prepend) {
  var hasOwnProperty = b && b.hasOwnProperty;
  for (var p in b) {
    if (hasOwnProperty && !b.hasOwnProperty(p))
      continue;
    if (!prepend || !(p in a))
      a[p] = b[p];
  }
  return a;
}

// meta first-level extends where:
// array + array appends
// object + object extends
// other properties replace
function extendMeta(a, b, prepend) {
  var hasOwnProperty = b && b.hasOwnProperty;
  for (var p in b) {
    if (hasOwnProperty && !b.hasOwnProperty(p))
      continue;
    var val = b[p];
    if (!(p in a))
      a[p] = val;
    else if (val instanceof Array && a[p] instanceof Array)
      a[p] = [].concat(prepend ? val : a[p]).concat(prepend ? a[p] : val);
    else if (typeof val == 'object' && val !== null && typeof a[p] == 'object')
      a[p] = extend(extend({}, a[p]), val, prepend);
    else if (!prepend)
      a[p] = val;
  }
}

function extendPkgConfig(pkgCfgA, pkgCfgB, pkgName, loader, warnInvalidProperties) {
  for (var prop in pkgCfgB) {
    if (indexOf.call(['main', 'format', 'defaultExtension', 'basePath'], prop) != -1) {
      pkgCfgA[prop] = pkgCfgB[prop];
    }
    else if (prop == 'map') {
      extend(pkgCfgA.map = pkgCfgA.map || {}, pkgCfgB.map);
    }
    else if (prop == 'meta') {
      extend(pkgCfgA.meta = pkgCfgA.meta || {}, pkgCfgB.meta);
    }
    else if (prop == 'depCache') {
      for (var d in pkgCfgB.depCache) {
        var dNormalized;

        if (d.substr(0, 2) == './')
          dNormalized = pkgName + '/' + d.substr(2);
        else
          dNormalized = coreResolve.call(loader, d);
        loader.depCache[dNormalized] = (loader.depCache[dNormalized] || []).concat(pkgCfgB.depCache[d]);
      }
    }
    else if (warnInvalidProperties && indexOf.call(['browserConfig', 'nodeConfig', 'devConfig', 'productionConfig'], prop) == -1 && 
        (!pkgCfgB.hasOwnProperty || pkgCfgB.hasOwnProperty(prop))) {
      warn.call(loader, '"' + prop + '" is not a valid package configuration option in package ' + pkgName);
    }
  }
}

// deeply-merge (to first level) config with any existing package config
function setPkgConfig(loader, pkgName, cfg, prependConfig) {
  var pkg;

  // first package is config by reference for fast path, cloned after that
  if (!loader.packages[pkgName]) {
    pkg = loader.packages[pkgName] = cfg;
  }
  else {
    var basePkg = loader.packages[pkgName];
    pkg = loader.packages[pkgName] = {};

    extendPkgConfig(pkg, prependConfig ? cfg : basePkg, pkgName, loader, prependConfig);
    extendPkgConfig(pkg, prependConfig ? basePkg : cfg, pkgName, loader, !prependConfig);
  }
  
  // main object becomes main map
  if (typeof pkg.main == 'object') {
    pkg.map = pkg.map || {};
    pkg.map['./@main'] = pkg.main;
    pkg.main['default'] = pkg.main['default'] || './';
    pkg.main = '@main';
  }

  return pkg;
}

function warn(msg) {
  if (this.warnings && typeof console != 'undefined' && console.warn)
    console.warn(msg);
}
var absURLRegEx = /^([^\/]+:\/\/|\/)/;

// Normalization with module names as absolute URLs
SystemJSLoader.prototype.normalize = function(name, parentName, parentAddress) {
  // NB does `import 'file.js'` import relative to the parent name or baseURL?
  //    have assumed that it is baseURL-relative here, but spec may well align with URLs to be the latter
  //    safe option for users is to always use "./file.js" for relative

  // not absolute or relative -> apply paths (what will be sites)
  if (!name.match(absURLRegEx) && name[0] != '.')
    name = new URL(applyPaths(this, name) || name, baseURI).href;
  // apply parent-relative normalization, parentAddress is already normalized
  else
    name = new URL(name, parentName || baseURI).href;

  return name;
};

// default locate is this
/*
SystemJSLoader.prototype.locate = function(load) {
  return load.name;
};
*//*
 * Script tag fetch
 *
 * When load.metadata.scriptLoad is true, we load via script tag injection.
 */
(function() {

  if (typeof document != 'undefined')
    var head = document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0];

  var curSystem;
  var curRequire;

  // if doing worker executing, this is set to the load record being executed
  var workerLoad = null;
  
  // interactive mode handling method courtesy RequireJS
  var ieEvents = head && (function() {
    var s = document.createElement('script');
    var isOpera = typeof opera !== 'undefined' && opera.toString() === '[object Opera]';
    return s.attachEvent && !(s.attachEvent.toString && s.attachEvent.toString().indexOf('[native code') < 0) && !isOpera;
  })();

  // IE interactive-only part
  // we store loading scripts array as { script: <script>, load: {...} }
  var interactiveLoadingScripts = [];
  var interactiveScript;
  function getInteractiveScriptLoad() {
    if (interactiveScript && interactiveScript.script.readyState === 'interactive')
      return interactiveScript.load;

    for (var i = 0; i < interactiveLoadingScripts.length; i++)
      if (interactiveLoadingScripts[i].script.readyState == 'interactive') {
        interactiveScript = interactiveLoadingScripts[i];
        return interactiveScript.load;
      }
  }
  
  // System.register, System.registerDynamic, AMD define pipeline
  // this is called by the above methods when they execute
  // we then run the reduceRegister_ collection function either immediately
  // if we are in IE and know the currently executing script (interactive)
  // or later if we need to wait for the synchronous load callback to know the script
  var loadingCnt = 0;
  var registerQueue = [];
  hook('pushRegister_', function(pushRegister) {
    return function(register) {
      // if using eval-execution then skip
      if (pushRegister.call(this, register))
        return false;

      // if using worker execution, then we're done
      if (workerLoad)
        this.reduceRegister_(workerLoad, register);

      // detect if we know the currently executing load (IE)
      // if so, immediately call reduceRegister
      else if (ieEvents)
        this.reduceRegister_(getInteractiveScriptLoad(), register);

      // otherwise, add to our execution queue
      // to call reduceRegister on sync script load event
      else if (loadingCnt)
        registerQueue.push(register);

      // if we're not currently loading anything though
      // then do the reduction against a null load
      // (out of band named define or named register)
      // note even in non-script environments, this catch is used
      else
        this.reduceRegister_(null, register);

      return true;
    };
  });

  function webWorkerImport(loader, load) {
    return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) {
      if (load.metadata.integrity)
        reject(new Error('Subresource integrity checking is not supported in web workers.'));

      workerLoad = load;
      try {
        importScripts(load.address);
      }
      catch(e) {
        workerLoad = null;
        reject(e);
      }
      workerLoad = null;

      // if nothing registered, then something went wrong
      if (!load.metadata.entry)
        reject(new Error(load.address + ' did not call System.register or AMD define. If loading a global, ensure the meta format is set to global.'));

      resolve('');
    });
  }

  // override fetch to use script injection
  hook('fetch', function(fetch) {
    return function(load) {
      var loader = this;

      if (load.metadata.format == 'json' || !load.metadata.scriptLoad || (!isBrowser && !isWorker))
        return fetch.call(this, load);

      if (isWorker)
        return webWorkerImport(loader, load);

      return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) {
        var s = document.createElement('script');
        
        s.async = true;

        if (load.metadata.crossOrigin)
          s.crossOrigin = load.metadata.crossOrigin;

        if (load.metadata.integrity)
          s.setAttribute('integrity', load.metadata.integrity);

        if (ieEvents) {
          s.attachEvent('onreadystatechange', complete);
          interactiveLoadingScripts.push({
            script: s,
            load: load
          });
        }
        else {
          s.addEventListener('load', complete, false);
          s.addEventListener('error', error, false);
        }

        loadingCnt++;

        curSystem = __global.System;
        curRequire = __global.require;

        s.src = load.address;
        head.appendChild(s);

        function complete(evt) {
          if (s.readyState && s.readyState != 'loaded' && s.readyState != 'complete')
            return;

          loadingCnt--;

          // complete call is sync on execution finish
          // (in ie already done reductions)
          if (!load.metadata.entry && !registerQueue.length) {
            loader.reduceRegister_(load);
          }
          else if (!ieEvents) {
            for (var i = 0; i < registerQueue.length; i++)
              loader.reduceRegister_(load, registerQueue[i]);
            registerQueue = [];
          }

          cleanup();

          // if nothing registered, then something went wrong
          if (!load.metadata.entry && !load.metadata.bundle)
            reject(new Error(load.name + ' did not call System.register or AMD define. If loading a global module configure the global name via the meta exports property for script injection support.'));

          resolve('');
        }

        function error(evt) {
          cleanup();
          reject(new Error('Unable to load script ' + load.address));
        }

        function cleanup() {
          __global.System = curSystem;
          __global.require = curRequire;

          if (s.detachEvent) {
            s.detachEvent('onreadystatechange', complete);
            for (var i = 0; i < interactiveLoadingScripts.length; i++)
              if (interactiveLoadingScripts[i].script == s) {
                if (interactiveScript && interactiveScript.script == s)
                  interactiveScript = null;
                interactiveLoadingScripts.splice(i, 1);
              }
          }
          else {
            s.removeEventListener('load', complete, false);
            s.removeEventListener('error', error, false);
          }

          head.removeChild(s);
        }
      });
    };
  });
})();
/*
 * Instantiate registry extension
 *
 * Supports Traceur System.register 'instantiate' output for loading ES6 as ES5.
 *
 * - Creates the loader.register function
 * - Also supports metadata.format = 'register' in instantiate for anonymous register modules
 * - Also supports metadata.deps, metadata.execute and metadata.executingRequire
 *     for handling dynamic modules alongside register-transformed ES6 modules
 *
 *
 * The code here replicates the ES6 linking groups algorithm to ensure that
 * circular ES6 compiled into System.register can work alongside circular AMD 
 * and CommonJS, identically to the actual ES6 loader.
 *
 */


/*
 * Registry side table entries in loader.defined
 * Registry Entry Contains:
 *    - name
 *    - deps 
 *    - declare for declarative modules
 *    - execute for dynamic modules, different to declarative execute on module
 *    - executingRequire indicates require drives execution for circularity of dynamic modules
 *    - declarative optional boolean indicating which of the above
 *
 * Can preload modules directly on SystemJS.defined['my/module'] = { deps, execute, executingRequire }
 *
 * Then the entry gets populated with derived information during processing:
 *    - normalizedDeps derived from deps, created in instantiate
 *    - groupIndex used by group linking algorithm
 *    - evaluated indicating whether evaluation has happend
 *    - module the module record object, containing:
 *      - exports actual module exports
 *
 *    For dynamic we track the es module with:
 *    - esModule actual es module value
 *    - esmExports whether to extend the esModule with named exports
 *      
 *    Then for declarative only we track dynamic bindings with the 'module' records:
 *      - name
 *      - exports
 *      - setters declarative setter functions
 *      - dependencies, module records of dependencies
 *      - importers, module records of dependents
 *
 * After linked and evaluated, entries are removed, declarative module records remain in separate
 * module binding table
 *
 */

var leadingCommentAndMetaRegEx = /^(\s*\/\*[^\*]*(\*(?!\/)[^\*]*)*\*\/|\s*\/\/[^\n]*|\s*"[^"]+"\s*;?|\s*'[^']+'\s*;?)*\s*/;
function detectRegisterFormat(source) {
  var leadingCommentAndMeta = source.match(leadingCommentAndMetaRegEx);
  return leadingCommentAndMeta && source.substr(leadingCommentAndMeta[0].length, 15) == 'System.register';
}

function createEntry() {
  return {
    name: null,
    deps: null,
    originalIndices: null,
    declare: null,
    execute: null,
    executingRequire: false,
    declarative: false,
    normalizedDeps: null,
    groupIndex: null,
    evaluated: false,
    module: null,
    esModule: null,
    esmExports: false
  };
}

(function() {

  /*
   * There are two variations of System.register:
   * 1. System.register for ES6 conversion (2-3 params) - System.register([name, ]deps, declare)
   *    see https://github.com/ModuleLoader/es6-module-loader/wiki/System.register-Explained
   *
   * 2. System.registerDynamic for dynamic modules (3-4 params) - System.registerDynamic([name, ]deps, executingRequire, execute)
   * the true or false statement 
   *
   * this extension implements the linking algorithm for the two variations identical to the spec
   * allowing compiled ES6 circular references to work alongside AMD and CJS circular references.
   *
   */
  SystemJSLoader.prototype.register = function(name, deps, declare) {
    if (typeof name != 'string') {
      declare = deps;
      deps = name;
      name = null;
    }

    // dynamic backwards-compatibility
    // can be deprecated eventually
    if (typeof declare == 'boolean')
      return this.registerDynamic.apply(this, arguments);

    var entry = createEntry();
    // ideally wouldn't apply map config to bundle names but 
    // dependencies go through map regardless so we can't restrict
    // could reconsider in shift to new spec
    entry.name = name && (this.decanonicalize || this.normalize).call(this, name);
    entry.declarative = true;
    entry.deps = deps;
    entry.declare = declare;

    this.pushRegister_({
      amd: false,
      entry: entry
    });
  };
  SystemJSLoader.prototype.registerDynamic = function(name, deps, declare, execute) {
    if (typeof name != 'string') {
      execute = declare;
      declare = deps;
      deps = name;
      name = null;
    }

    // dynamic
    var entry = createEntry();
    entry.name = name && (this.decanonicalize || this.normalize).call(this, name);
    entry.deps = deps;
    entry.execute = execute;
    entry.executingRequire = declare;

    this.pushRegister_({
      amd: false,
      entry: entry
    });
  };
  hook('reduceRegister_', function() {
    return function(load, register) {
      if (!register)
        return;

      var entry = register.entry;
      var curMeta = load && load.metadata;

      // named register
      if (entry.name) {
        if (!(entry.name in this.defined))
          this.defined[entry.name] = entry;

        if (curMeta)
          curMeta.bundle = true;
      }
      // anonymous register
      if (!entry.name || load && !curMeta.entry && entry.name == load.name) {
        if (!curMeta)
          throw new TypeError('Invalid System.register call. Anonymous System.register calls can only be made by modules loaded by SystemJS.import and not via script tags.');
        if (curMeta.entry) {
          if (curMeta.format == 'register')
            throw new Error('Multiple anonymous System.register calls in module ' + load.name + '. If loading a bundle, ensure all the System.register calls are named.');
          else
            throw new Error('Module ' + load.name + ' interpreted as ' + curMeta.format + ' module format, but called System.register.');
        }
        if (!curMeta.format)
          curMeta.format = 'register';
        curMeta.entry = entry;
      }
    };
  });

  hookConstructor(function(constructor) {
    return function() {
      constructor.call(this);

      this.defined = {};
      this._loader.moduleRecords = {};
    };
  });

  function buildGroups(entry, loader, groups) {
    groups[entry.groupIndex] = groups[entry.groupIndex] || [];

    if (indexOf.call(groups[entry.groupIndex], entry) != -1)
      return;

    groups[entry.groupIndex].push(entry);

    for (var i = 0, l = entry.normalizedDeps.length; i < l; i++) {
      var depName = entry.normalizedDeps[i];
      var depEntry = loader.defined[depName];
      
      // not in the registry means already linked / ES6
      if (!depEntry || depEntry.evaluated)
        continue;
      
      // now we know the entry is in our unlinked linkage group
      var depGroupIndex = entry.groupIndex + (depEntry.declarative != entry.declarative);

      // the group index of an entry is always the maximum
      if (depEntry.groupIndex === null || depEntry.groupIndex < depGroupIndex) {
        
        // if already in a group, remove from the old group
        if (depEntry.groupIndex !== null) {
          groups[depEntry.groupIndex].splice(indexOf.call(groups[depEntry.groupIndex], depEntry), 1);

          // if the old group is empty, then we have a mixed depndency cycle
          if (groups[depEntry.groupIndex].length == 0)
            throw new Error("Mixed dependency cycle detected");
        }

        depEntry.groupIndex = depGroupIndex;
      }

      buildGroups(depEntry, loader, groups);
    }
  }

  function link(name, startEntry, loader) {
    // skip if already linked
    if (startEntry.module)
      return;

    startEntry.groupIndex = 0;

    var groups = [];

    buildGroups(startEntry, loader, groups);

    var curGroupDeclarative = !!startEntry.declarative == groups.length % 2;
    for (var i = groups.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
      var group = groups[i];
      for (var j = 0; j < group.length; j++) {
        var entry = group[j];

        // link each group
        if (curGroupDeclarative)
          linkDeclarativeModule(entry, loader);
        else
          linkDynamicModule(entry, loader);
      }
      curGroupDeclarative = !curGroupDeclarative; 
    }
  }

  // module binding records
  function ModuleRecord() {}
  defineProperty(ModuleRecord, 'toString', {
    value: function() {
      return 'Module';
    }
  });

  function getOrCreateModuleRecord(name, moduleRecords) {
    return moduleRecords[name] || (moduleRecords[name] = {
      name: name,
      dependencies: [],
      exports: new ModuleRecord(), // start from an empty module and extend
      importers: []
    });
  }

  function linkDeclarativeModule(entry, loader) {
    // only link if already not already started linking (stops at circular)
    if (entry.module)
      return;

    var moduleRecords = loader._loader.moduleRecords;
    var module = entry.module = getOrCreateModuleRecord(entry.name, moduleRecords);
    var exports = entry.module.exports;

    var declaration = entry.declare.call(__global, function(name, value) {
      module.locked = true;

      if (typeof name == 'object') {
        for (var p in name)
          exports[p] = name[p];
      }
      else {
        exports[name] = value;
      }

      for (var i = 0, l = module.importers.length; i < l; i++) {
        var importerModule = module.importers[i];
        if (!importerModule.locked) {
          var importerIndex = indexOf.call(importerModule.dependencies, module);
          var setter = importerModule.setters[importerIndex];
          if (setter)
            setter(exports);
        }
      }

      module.locked = false;
      return value;
    }, { id: entry.name });

    if (typeof declaration == 'function')
      declaration = { setters: [], execute: declaration };

    // allowing undefined declaration was a mistake! To be deprecated.
    declaration = declaration || { setters: [], execute: function() {} };
    
    module.setters = declaration.setters;
    module.execute = declaration.execute;

    if (!module.setters || !module.execute) {
      throw new TypeError('Invalid System.register form for ' + entry.name);
    }

    // now link all the module dependencies
    for (var i = 0, l = entry.normalizedDeps.length; i < l; i++) {
      var depName = entry.normalizedDeps[i];
      var depEntry = loader.defined[depName];
      var depModule = moduleRecords[depName];

      // work out how to set depExports based on scenarios...
      var depExports;

      if (depModule) {
        depExports = depModule.exports;
      }
      // dynamic, already linked in our registry
      else if (depEntry && !depEntry.declarative) {
        depExports = depEntry.esModule;
      }
      // in the loader registry
      else if (!depEntry) {
        depExports = loader.get(depName);
      }
      // we have an entry -> link
      else {
        linkDeclarativeModule(depEntry, loader);
        depModule = depEntry.module;
        depExports = depModule.exports;
      }

      // only declarative modules have dynamic bindings
      if (depModule && depModule.importers) {
        depModule.importers.push(module);
        module.dependencies.push(depModule);
      }
      else {
        module.dependencies.push(null);
      }
      
      // run setters for all entries with the matching dependency name
      var originalIndices = entry.originalIndices[i];
      for (var j = 0, len = originalIndices.length; j < len; ++j) {
        var index = originalIndices[j];
        if (module.setters[index]) {
          module.setters[index](depExports);
        }
      }
    }
  }

  // An analog to loader.get covering execution of all three layers (real declarative, simulated declarative, simulated dynamic)
  function getModule(name, loader) {
    var exports;
    var entry = loader.defined[name];

    if (!entry) {
      exports = loader.get(name);
      if (!exports)
        throw new Error('Unable to load dependency ' + name + '.');
    }

    else {
      if (entry.declarative)
        ensureEvaluated(name, entry, [], loader);
    
      else if (!entry.evaluated)
        linkDynamicModule(entry, loader);

      exports = entry.module.exports;
    }

    if ((!entry || entry.declarative) && exports && exports.__useDefault)
      return exports['default'];
    
    return exports;
  }

  function linkDynamicModule(entry, loader) {
    if (entry.module)
      return;

    var exports = {};

    var module = entry.module = { exports: exports, id: entry.name };

    // AMD requires execute the tree first
    if (!entry.executingRequire) {
      for (var i = 0, l = entry.normalizedDeps.length; i < l; i++) {
        var depName = entry.normalizedDeps[i];
        // we know we only need to link dynamic due to linking algorithm
        var depEntry = loader.defined[depName];
        if (depEntry)
          linkDynamicModule(depEntry, loader);
      }
    }

    // now execute
    entry.evaluated = true;
    var output = entry.execute.call(__global, function(name) {
      for (var i = 0, l = entry.deps.length; i < l; i++) {
        if (entry.deps[i] != name)
          continue;
        return getModule(entry.normalizedDeps[i], loader);
      }
      // try and normalize the dependency to see if we have another form
      var nameNormalized = loader.normalizeSync(name, entry.name);
      if (indexOf.call(entry.normalizedDeps, nameNormalized) != -1)
        return getModule(nameNormalized, loader);

      throw new Error('Module ' + name + ' not declared as a dependency of ' + entry.name);
    }, exports, module);
    
    if (output !== undefined)
      module.exports = output;

    // create the esModule object, which allows ES6 named imports of dynamics
    exports = module.exports;

    // __esModule flag treats as already-named
    if (exports && (exports.__esModule || exports instanceof Module))
      entry.esModule = loader.newModule(exports);
    // set module as 'default' export, then fake named exports by iterating properties
    else if (entry.esmExports && exports !== __global)
      entry.esModule = loader.newModule(getESModule(exports));
    // just use the 'default' export
    else
      entry.esModule = loader.newModule({ 'default': exports, __useDefault: true });
  }

  /*
   * Given a module, and the list of modules for this current branch,
   *  ensure that each of the dependencies of this module is evaluated
   *  (unless one is a circular dependency already in the list of seen
   *  modules, in which case we execute it)
   *
   * Then we evaluate the module itself depth-first left to right 
   * execution to match ES6 modules
   */
  function ensureEvaluated(moduleName, entry, seen, loader) {
    // if already seen, that means it's an already-evaluated non circular dependency
    if (!entry || entry.evaluated || !entry.declarative)
      return;

    // this only applies to declarative modules which late-execute

    seen.push(moduleName);

    for (var i = 0, l = entry.normalizedDeps.length; i < l; i++) {
      var depName = entry.normalizedDeps[i];
      if (indexOf.call(seen, depName) == -1) {
        if (!loader.defined[depName])
          loader.get(depName);
        else
          ensureEvaluated(depName, loader.defined[depName], seen, loader);
      }
    }

    if (entry.evaluated)
      return;

    entry.evaluated = true;
    entry.module.execute.call(__global);
  }

  // override the delete method to also clear the register caches
  hook('delete', function(del) {
    return function(name) {
      delete this._loader.moduleRecords[name];
      delete this.defined[name];
      return del.call(this, name);
    };
  });

  hook('fetch', function(fetch) {
    return function(load) {
      if (this.defined[load.name]) {
        load.metadata.format = 'defined';
        return '';
      }

      load.metadata.deps = load.metadata.deps || [];
      
      return fetch.call(this, load);
    };
  });

  hook('translate', function(translate) {
    // we run the meta detection here (register is after meta)
    return function(load) {
      load.metadata.deps = load.metadata.deps || [];
      return Promise.resolve(translate.apply(this, arguments)).then(function(source) {
        // run detection for register format
        if (load.metadata.format == 'register' || !load.metadata.format && detectRegisterFormat(load.source))
          load.metadata.format = 'register';
        return source;
      });
    };
  });

  // implement a perforance shortpath for System.load with no deps
  hook('load', function(doLoad) {
    return function(normalized) {
      var loader = this;
      var entry = loader.defined[normalized];

      if (!entry || entry.deps.length)
        return doLoad.apply(this, arguments);

      entry.originalIndices = entry.normalizedDeps = [];

      // recursively ensure that the module and all its 
      // dependencies are linked (with dependency group handling)
      link(normalized, entry, loader);

      // now handle dependency execution in correct order
      ensureEvaluated(normalized, entry, [], loader);
      if (!entry.esModule)
        entry.esModule = loader.newModule(entry.module.exports);

      // remove from the registry
      if (!loader.trace)
        loader.defined[normalized] = undefined;

      // return the defined module object
      loader.set(normalized, entry.esModule);

      return Promise.resolve();
    };
  });

  hook('instantiate', function(instantiate) {
    return function(load) {
      if (load.metadata.format == 'detect')
        load.metadata.format = undefined;

      // assumes previous instantiate is sync
      // (core json support)
      instantiate.call(this, load);

      var loader = this;

      var entry;

      // first we check if this module has already been defined in the registry
      if (loader.defined[load.name]) {
        entry = loader.defined[load.name];
        // don't support deps for ES modules
        if (!entry.declarative)
          entry.deps = entry.deps.concat(load.metadata.deps);
        entry.deps = entry.deps.concat(load.metadata.deps);
      }

      // picked up already by an anonymous System.register script injection
      // or via the dynamic formats
      else if (load.metadata.entry) {
        entry = load.metadata.entry;
        entry.deps = entry.deps.concat(load.metadata.deps);
      }

      // Contains System.register calls
      // (dont run bundles in the builder)
      else if (!(loader.builder && load.metadata.bundle) 
          && (load.metadata.format == 'register' || load.metadata.format == 'esm' || load.metadata.format == 'es6')) {
        
        if (typeof __exec != 'undefined')
          __exec.call(loader, load);

        if (!load.metadata.entry && !load.metadata.bundle)
          throw new Error(load.name + ' detected as ' + load.metadata.format + ' but didn\'t execute.');

        entry = load.metadata.entry;

        // support metadata deps for System.register
        if (entry && load.metadata.deps)
          entry.deps = entry.deps.concat(load.metadata.deps);
      }

      // named bundles are just an empty module
      if (!entry) {
        entry = createEntry();
        entry.deps = load.metadata.deps;
        entry.execute = function() {};
      }

      // place this module onto defined for circular references
      loader.defined[load.name] = entry;
      
      var grouped = group(entry.deps);
      
      entry.deps = grouped.names;
      entry.originalIndices = grouped.indices;
      entry.name = load.name;
      entry.esmExports = load.metadata.esmExports !== false;

      // first, normalize all dependencies
      var normalizePromises = [];
      for (var i = 0, l = entry.deps.length; i < l; i++)
        normalizePromises.push(Promise.resolve(loader.normalize(entry.deps[i], load.name)));

      return Promise.all(normalizePromises).then(function(normalizedDeps) {

        entry.normalizedDeps = normalizedDeps;

        return {
          deps: entry.deps,
          execute: function() {
            // recursively ensure that the module and all its 
            // dependencies are linked (with dependency group handling)
            link(load.name, entry, loader);

            // now handle dependency execution in correct order
            ensureEvaluated(load.name, entry, [], loader);

            if (!entry.esModule)
              entry.esModule = loader.newModule(entry.module.exports);

            // remove from the registry
            if (!loader.trace)
              loader.defined[load.name] = undefined;

            // return the defined module object
            return entry.esModule;
          }
        };
      });
    };
  });
})();
/*
  System bundles

  Allows a bundle module to be specified which will be dynamically 
  loaded before trying to load a given module.

  For example:
  SystemJS.bundles['mybundle'] = ['jquery', 'bootstrap/js/bootstrap']

  Will result in a load to "mybundle" whenever a load to "jquery"
  or "bootstrap/js/bootstrap" is made.

  In this way, the bundle becomes the request that provides the module
*/

(function() {
  // bundles support (just like RequireJS)
  // bundle name is module name of bundle itself
  // bundle is array of modules defined by the bundle
  // when a module in the bundle is requested, the bundle is loaded instead
  // of the form SystemJS.bundles['mybundle'] = ['jquery', 'bootstrap/js/bootstrap']
  hookConstructor(function(constructor) {
    return function() {
      constructor.call(this);
      this.bundles = {};
      this._loader.loadedBundles = {};
    };
  });

  // assign bundle metadata for bundle loads
  hook('locate', function(locate) {
    return function(load) {
      var loader = this;
      var matched = false;

      if (!(load.name in loader.defined))
        for (var b in loader.bundles) {
          for (var i = 0; i < loader.bundles[b].length; i++) {
            var curModule = loader.bundles[b][i];

            if (curModule == load.name) {
              matched = true;
              break;
            }

            // wildcard in bundles does not include / boundaries
            if (curModule.indexOf('*') != -1) {
              var parts = curModule.split('*');
              if (parts.length != 2) {
                loader.bundles[b].splice(i--, 1);
                continue;
              }
              
              if (load.name.substring(0, parts[0].length) == parts[0] &&
                  load.name.substr(load.name.length - parts[1].length, parts[1].length) == parts[1] &&
                  load.name.substr(parts[0].length, load.name.length - parts[1].length - parts[0].length).indexOf('/') == -1) {
                matched = true;
                break;
              }
            }
          }

          if (matched)
            return loader['import'](b)
            .then(function() {
              return locate.call(loader, load);
            });
        }

      return locate.call(loader, load);
    };
  });
})();
/*
 * Script-only addition used for production loader
 *
 */
hookConstructor(function(constructor) {
  return function() {
    constructor.apply(this, arguments);
    __global.define = this.amdDefine;
  };
});

hook('fetch', function(fetch) {
  return function(load) {
    load.metadata.scriptLoad = true;
    return fetch.call(this, load);
  };
});System = new SystemJSLoader();

__global.SystemJS = System;
System.version = '0.19.41 Register Only';
  if (typeof module == 'object' && module.exports && typeof exports == 'object')
    module.exports = System;

  __global.System = System;

})(typeof self != 'undefined' ? self : global);