ss-redir - shadowsocks client as transparent proxy, libev port
ss-redir
[-uUv6] [-h|--help]
[-s
Shadowsocks-libev is a lightweight and secure socks5 proxy. It is a port of the original shadowsocks created by clowwindy. Shadowsocks-libev is written in pure C and takes advantage of libev to achieve both high performance and low resource consumption.
Shadowsocks-libev consists of five components.
ss-redir
(1) works as a transparent proxy on local machines to proxy TCP
traffic and requires netfilter’s NAT module.
For more information, check out shadowsocks-libev
(8) and the following
EXAMPLE section.
Set the server’s hostname or IP.
Set the server’s port number.
Set the local port number.
Set the password. The server and the client should use the same password.
Set the key directly. The key should be encoded with URL-safe Base64.
Set the cipher.
Shadowsocks-libev accepts 18 different ciphers:
aes-128-gcm, aes-192-gcm, aes-256-gcm, rc4-md5, aes-128-cfb, aes-192-cfb, aes-256-cfb, aes-128-ctr, aes-192-ctr, aes-256-ctr, bf-cfb, camellia-128-cfb, camellia-192-cfb, camellia-256-cfb, chacha20-ietf-poly1305, salsa20, chacha20 and chacha20-ietf.
The default cipher is rc4-md5.
If built with PolarSSL or custom OpenSSL libraries, some of these ciphers may not work.
Run as a specific user.
Start shadowsocks as a daemon with specific pid file.
Set the socket timeout in seconds. The default value is 60.
Use a configuration file.
Refer to shadowsocks-libev
(8) CONFIG FILE section for more details.
Specify max number of open files.
Only available on Linux.
Specify local address to bind.
Enable UDP relay.
TPROXY is required in redir mode. You may need root permission.
Enable UDP relay and disable TCP relay.
Resovle hostname to IPv6 address first.
Specify the MTU of your network interface.
Enable Multipath TCP.
Only available with MPTCP enabled Linux kernel.
Enable port reuse.
Only available with Linux kernel > 3.9.0.
Enable SIP003 plugin. (Experimental)
Set SIP003 plugin options. (Experimental)
Enable verbose mode.
Print help message.
ss-redir requires netfilter’s NAT function. Here is an example:
# Create new chain
root@Wrt:~# iptables -t nat -N SHADOWSOCKS
# Ignore your shadowsocks server's addresses
# It's very IMPORTANT, just be careful.
root@Wrt:~# iptables -t nat -A SHADOWSOCKS -d 123.123.123.123 -j RETURN
# Ignore LANs and any other addresses you'd like to bypass the proxy
# See Wikipedia and RFC5735 for full list of reserved networks.
# See ashi009/bestroutetb for a highly optimized CHN route list.
root@Wrt:~# iptables -t nat -A SHADOWSOCKS -d 0.0.0.0/8 -j RETURN
root@Wrt:~# iptables -t nat -A SHADOWSOCKS -d 10.0.0.0/8 -j RETURN
root@Wrt:~# iptables -t nat -A SHADOWSOCKS -d 127.0.0.0/8 -j RETURN
root@Wrt:~# iptables -t nat -A SHADOWSOCKS -d 169.254.0.0/16 -j RETURN
root@Wrt:~# iptables -t nat -A SHADOWSOCKS -d 172.16.0.0/12 -j RETURN
root@Wrt:~# iptables -t nat -A SHADOWSOCKS -d 192.168.0.0/16 -j RETURN
root@Wrt:~# iptables -t nat -A SHADOWSOCKS -d 224.0.0.0/4 -j RETURN
root@Wrt:~# iptables -t nat -A SHADOWSOCKS -d 240.0.0.0/4 -j RETURN
# Anything else should be redirected to shadowsocks's local port
root@Wrt:~# iptables -t nat -A SHADOWSOCKS -p tcp -j REDIRECT --to-ports 12345
# Add any UDP rules
root@Wrt:~# ip rule add fwmark 0x01/0x01 table 100
root@Wrt:~# ip route add local 0.0.0.0/0 dev lo table 100
root@Wrt:~# iptables -t mangle -A SHADOWSOCKS -p udp --dport 53 -j TPROXY --on-port 12345 --tproxy-mark 0x01/0x01
# Apply the rules
root@Wrt:~# iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp -j SHADOWSOCKS
root@Wrt:~# iptables -t mangle -A PREROUTING -j SHADOWSOCKS
# Start the shadowsocks-redir
root@Wrt:~# ss-redir -u -c /etc/config/shadowsocks.json -f /var/run/shadowsocks.pid
ss-local
(1),
ss-server
(1),
ss-tunnel
(1),
ss-manager
(1),
shadowsocks-libev
(8),
iptables
(8),
/etc/shadowsocks-libev/config.json
Last updated 2017-07-27 11:22:27 CST